Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2735248943> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2735248943 abstract "We have previously shown that the administration of fenofibrate to high-drinker UChB rats markedly reduces voluntary ethanol intake. Fenofibrate is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) agonist, which induces the proliferation of peroxisomes in the liver, leading to increases in catalase levels that result in acetaldehyde accumulation at aversive levels in the blood when animals consume ethanol. In these new studies, we aimed to investigate if the effect of fenofibrate on ethanol intake is produced exclusively in the liver (increasing catalase and systemic levels of acetaldehyde) or there might be additional effects at central level. High drinker rats (UChB) were allowed to voluntary drink 10% ethanol for 2 months. Afterward, a daily dose of fenofibrate (25, 50 or 100 mg/kg/day) or vehicle (as control) was administered orally for 14 days. Voluntary ethanol intake was recorded daily. After that time, animals were deprived of ethanol access for 24 h and administered with an oral dose of ethanol (1 g/kg) for acetaldehyde determination in blood. Fenofibrate reduced ethanol voluntary intake by 60%, in chronically drinking rats, at the three doses tested. Acetaldehyde in the blood rose up to between 80 μM and 100 μM. Considering the reduction of ethanol consumption, blood acetaldehyde levels and body weight evolution, the better results were obtained at a dose of 50 mg fenofibrate/kg/day. This dose of fenofibrate also reduced the voluntary intake of 0.2% saccharin by 35% and increased catalase levels 2.5-fold in the liver but showed no effects on catalase levels in the brain. To further study if fenofibrate administration changes the motivational properties of ethanol, a conditioned-place preference experiment was carried out. Animals treated with fenofibrate (50 mg/kg/day) did not develop ethanol-conditioned place preference (CPP).In an additional experiment, chronically ethanol-drinking rats underwent two cycles of ethanol deprivation/re-access, and fenofibrate (50 mg/kg/day) was given only in deprivation periods; under this paradigm, fenofibrate was also able to generate a prolonged (30 days) decreasing of ethanol consumption, suggesting some effect beyond the acetaldehyde-generated aversion. In summary, reduction of ethanol intake by fenofibrate appears to be a consequence of a combination of catalase induction in the liver and central pharmacological effects." @default.
- W2735248943 created "2017-07-21" @default.
- W2735248943 creator A5007278420 @default.
- W2735248943 creator A5013408860 @default.
- W2735248943 creator A5015124399 @default.
- W2735248943 creator A5043804674 @default.
- W2735248943 creator A5051620675 @default.
- W2735248943 creator A5065951031 @default.
- W2735248943 creator A5071751531 @default.
- W2735248943 date "2017-07-14" @default.
- W2735248943 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W2735248943 title "Fenofibrate Administration Reduces Alcohol and Saccharin Intake in Rats: Possible Effects at Peripheral and Central Levels" @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1548811121 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1570313750 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1604627024 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1635375164 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1891973497 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1976349950 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1979009659 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1983276709 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1988739585 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1994390109 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W1995274477 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2000124044 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2018527534 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2019499296 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2021982247 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2029155129 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2035596710 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2037971926 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2038995429 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2046719321 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2066556624 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2069291498 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2076711011 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2082708035 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2088974721 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2094218492 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2097807143 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2098660078 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2107757146 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2112448976 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2135168571 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2144494266 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2145509733 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2158161193 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2160692847 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2176517674 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2415779936 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W2418973853 @default.
- W2735248943 cites W4236116533 @default.
- W2735248943 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2017.00133" @default.
- W2735248943 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5509805" @default.
- W2735248943 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28769774" @default.
- W2735248943 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2735248943 type Work @default.
- W2735248943 sameAs 2735248943 @default.
- W2735248943 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W2735248943 countsByYear W27352489432018 @default.
- W2735248943 countsByYear W27352489432020 @default.
- W2735248943 countsByYear W27352489432021 @default.
- W2735248943 countsByYear W27352489432023 @default.
- W2735248943 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2735248943 hasAuthorship W2735248943A5007278420 @default.
- W2735248943 hasAuthorship W2735248943A5013408860 @default.
- W2735248943 hasAuthorship W2735248943A5015124399 @default.
- W2735248943 hasAuthorship W2735248943A5043804674 @default.
- W2735248943 hasAuthorship W2735248943A5051620675 @default.
- W2735248943 hasAuthorship W2735248943A5065951031 @default.
- W2735248943 hasAuthorship W2735248943A5071751531 @default.
- W2735248943 hasBestOaLocation W27352489431 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C188413054 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C2777595113 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C2778110834 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C2778979269 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C2779147919 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C2780161600 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C2781066024 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C63932345 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConcept C86339819 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C104317684 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C126322002 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C134018914 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C185592680 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C188413054 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C2776151105 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C2777595113 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C2778110834 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C2778979269 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C2779147919 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C2780161600 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C2781066024 @default.
- W2735248943 hasConceptScore W2735248943C55493867 @default.