Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2737133030> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2737133030 endingPage "e5342" @default.
- W2737133030 startingPage "e5342" @default.
- W2737133030 abstract "Background Establishment success of non-native species is not only influenced by environmental conditions, but also by interactions with local competitors and enemies. The magnitude of these biotic interactions is mediated by species traits that reflect competitive strength or defence mechanisms. Our aim was to investigate the importance of species traits for successful establishment of non-native species in a native community exhibiting biotic resistance in the form of competition and herbivory. Methods We developed a trait-based, individual-based simulation model tracking the survival of non-native plants in a native community. In the model, non-native plants are characterized by high or low values of competition and defence traits. Model scenarios included variation of initial number of non-natives, intensity of competitive interaction, density of herbivores and density as well as mixture of the native community. Results Traits related to competition had a much greater impact on survival of non-native species than traits related to defence. Survival rates of strong competitors never fell below 50% while survival of weak competitors averaged at about 10%. Weak competitors were also much more susceptible to competitive pressures such as community density, composition and competition intensity. Strong competitors responded negatively to changes in competition intensity, but hardly to composition or density of the native community. High initial numbers of non-native individuals decreased survival rate of strong competitors, but increased the survival rate of weak competitors. Survival under herbivore attack was only slightly higher for plants with high defensive ability than for those with low defensive ability. Surprisingly, though, herbivory increased survival of species classified as weak competitors. Discussion High survival rates of strong non-native competitors relate to a higher probability of successful establishment than for weak competitors. However, the reduced survival of strong competitors at high initial numbers indicates a self-thinning effect, probably mediated by a strongly competitive milieu. For weak competitors, our model emphasizes positive effects of high propagule pressure known from field studies. General effects of herbivory or defence abilities on survival were not supported by our model. However, the positive effect of herbivory on survival of weak competitors indicated side effects of herbivory, such as weakening resident competitors. This might play an important role for establishment of non-natives in a new community." @default.
- W2737133030 created "2017-07-31" @default.
- W2737133030 creator A5001649745 @default.
- W2737133030 creator A5069026940 @default.
- W2737133030 date "2018-08-08" @default.
- W2737133030 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2737133030 title "The role of biotic factors during plant establishment in novel communities assessed with an agent-based simulation model" @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1483113211 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W169037722 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1761022139 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1900982540 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1966557943 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1966920026 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1983575865 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1983892662 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1985936925 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1993574985 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1997725572 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1998605022 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W1999040463 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2003128805 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2006628006 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2014088742 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2017880973 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2018328348 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2024649846 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2024947108 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2025992337 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2026259736 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2031647551 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2039854688 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2045762639 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2056594014 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2056790561 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2065564463 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2070004037 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2072362861 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2073214776 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2073827326 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2079366376 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2085130525 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2090946640 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2091994080 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2093931549 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2101491591 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2102151056 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2103408435 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2105110063 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2107030155 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2107625277 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2110737017 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2114795157 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2114832886 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2115574177 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2116551517 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2121833767 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2123337039 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2124951678 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2125340357 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2127731219 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2128474639 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2130838526 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2133098229 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2133501143 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2139209089 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2140862057 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2142676654 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2145408484 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2145676682 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2146620670 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2147134194 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2148111041 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2148241575 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2149370664 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2149523738 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2150407111 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2150964548 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2152358688 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2154402587 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2157560775 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2158586245 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2160737586 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2162918819 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2163816695 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2167485000 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2172012101 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2207969965 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2520312038 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W2804121105 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W311777316 @default.
- W2737133030 cites W4243645092 @default.
- W2737133030 doi "https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5342" @default.
- W2737133030 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6087422" @default.
- W2737133030 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30123698" @default.
- W2737133030 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2737133030 type Work @default.
- W2737133030 sameAs 2737133030 @default.
- W2737133030 citedByCount "7" @default.