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- W2741199056 abstract "The tibia is the major weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. The proximal portion of the bone, the tibial plateau, forms the lower surface of the knee joint. Fractures of the lower leg are the second most common injuries accounting for 10% of all injuries, out of which about 1/10 are fractures of the proximal part of the tibia. The proximal tibia fractures most frequently occur as a result of significant direct trauma. Procedures used for those fractures are physical examination and imaging techniques. Fractures of the proximal part of the tibia can be divided according to several classifications such as Gustilo classification, Tscherne classification, Schatzker classification and the most important AO classification, which takes into consideration the localization and morphology of the injuries. The fractures are divided into extra-articular, partial articular and complete articular fractures. Classifications facilitate communication among physicians, but also provide an outcome of fractures and assist in the selection of optimal treatments for certain fractures. Treatment may be conservative and operational. The choice of the mode of treatment depends on several conditions, including the condition of a patient, the local state of injury, type of fracture and technical equipment of the institution as well as the experience and skills of an operator. The most important determining factor in deciding on the method of treating is the condition of soft tissue. Nonsurgical treatment is performed with different types of immobilization. Operative treatment can be carried out with various ways of external fixation or internal fixation with screws, plates and intramedullary nailing. Some common forms of treatment need to be applied. The possibility of complications that can occur must be kept on mind. They may occur due to the fracture, and surgery that repaired fractures. The most important complications are infections with various pathogens, and compartment syndrome. Each complication makes treatment difficult and prolonged, and can cause severe and permanent damage. Their appearance should therefore be minimal." @default.
- W2741199056 created "2017-08-08" @default.
- W2741199056 creator A5026022958 @default.
- W2741199056 date "2016-07-15" @default.
- W2741199056 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2741199056 title "Liječenje prijeloma proksimalnog dijela tibije" @default.
- W2741199056 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
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