FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2742202214> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2742202214 endingPage "248" @default.
• W2742202214 startingPage "238" @default.
• W2742202214 abstract "It is colloquially stated that body size plays a role in the human response to cold, but the magnitude and details of this interaction are unclear. To explore the inherent influence of body size on cold-exposed metabolism, we investigated the relation between body composition and resting metabolic rate in humans at thermoneutrality and during cooling within the nonshivering thermogenesis range. Body composition and resting energy expenditure were measured in 20 lean and 20 overweight men at thermoneutrality and during individualized cold exposure. Metabolic rates as a function of ambient temperature were investigated considering the variability in body mass and composition. We observed an inverse relationship between body size and the lower critical temperature (LCT), i.e. the threshold where thermoneutrality ends and cold activates thermogenesis. LCT was higher in lean than overweight subjects (22.1 ± 0.6 vs 19.5 ± 0.5°C, p < 0.001). Below LCT, minimum conductance was identical between lean and overweight (100 ± 4 vs 97 ± 3kcal/°C/day respectively, p = 0.45). Overweight individuals had higher basal metabolic rate (BMR) explained mostly by the higher lean mass, and lower cold-induced thermogenesis (CIT) per degree of cold exposure. Below thermoneutrality, energy expenditure did not scale to lean body mass. Overweight subjects had lower heat loss per body surface area (44.7 ± 1.3 vs 54.7 ± 2.3kcal/°C/m2/day, p < 0.001). We conclude that larger body sizes possessed reduced LCT as explained by higher BMR related to more lean mass rather than a change in whole-body conductance. Thus, larger individuals with higher lean mass need to be exposed to colder temperatures to activate CIT, not because of increased insulation, but because of a higher basal heat generation. Our study suggests that the distinct effects of body size and composition on energy expenditure should be taken in account when exploring the metabolism of humans exposed to cold." @default.
• W2742202214 created "2017-08-17" @default.
• W2742202214 creator A5002917296 @default.
• W2742202214 creator A5025102409 @default.
• W2742202214 creator A5035385427 @default.
• W2742202214 creator A5060123483 @default.
• W2742202214 creator A5061018014 @default.
• W2742202214 creator A5062964331 @default.
• W2742202214 date "2017-10-01" @default.
• W2742202214 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W2742202214 title "Lower critical temperature and cold-induced thermogenesis of lean and overweight humans are inversely related to body mass and basal metabolic rate" @default.
• W2742202214 cites W1888865019 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W1965079305 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W1966006097 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W1970878235 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W1996304783 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2001331516 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2003966355 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2005827500 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2031132620 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2040328785 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2041811148 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2051794578 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2055591282 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2075282827 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2077228450 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2084094005 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2084240272 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2086460995 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2089861752 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2096114109 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2096114331 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2103014115 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2111880162 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2118836965 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2119441851 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2146625096 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2148400263 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2158314066 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2167019376 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2180778222 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2190968613 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2197897631 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2229571829 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2266898537 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2292946576 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2293035635 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2300498128 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2302307850 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2406015358 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2420284829 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2510792014 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2519218189 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2519725324 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2531756294 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2534555913 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2539169961 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2553238645 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2570425415 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2572396853 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2616837934 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W2616959396 @default.
• W2742202214 cites W4239946874 @default.
• W2742202214 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2017.08.006" @default.
• W2742202214 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29037389" @default.
• W2742202214 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
• W2742202214 type Work @default.
• W2742202214 sameAs 2742202214 @default.
• W2742202214 citedByCount "18" @default.
• W2742202214 countsByYear W27422022142018 @default.
• W2742202214 countsByYear W27422022142019 @default.
• W2742202214 countsByYear W27422022142020 @default.
• W2742202214 countsByYear W27422022142021 @default.
• W2742202214 countsByYear W27422022142022 @default.
• W2742202214 countsByYear W27422022142023 @default.
• W2742202214 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2742202214 hasAuthorship W2742202214A5002917296 @default.
• W2742202214 hasAuthorship W2742202214A5025102409 @default.
• W2742202214 hasAuthorship W2742202214A5035385427 @default.
• W2742202214 hasAuthorship W2742202214A5060123483 @default.
• W2742202214 hasAuthorship W2742202214A5061018014 @default.
• W2742202214 hasAuthorship W2742202214A5062964331 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C100564792 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C120863210 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C139566807 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C147583825 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C151279926 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C2780221984 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C2780586474 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C2986317502 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C511355011 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C82736064 @default.
• W2742202214 hasConcept C86803240 @default.

• next