Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2743233646> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 76 of
76
with 100 items per page.
- W2743233646 abstract "Background Psoriatic-Arthritis (PsA) is a type of inflammatory chronic arthritis with a seronegative spondyloarthropathy and associated psoriasis. The Danger-Associated Molecular Pattern molecules (DAMPs) S100A8 and S100A9 are both antimicrobial proteins with chemotactic activity and are the most abundant DAMPs expressed during many inflammatory disorders. The expression of the S100A8/S100A9-complex is highly elevated in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. However, the mechanisms that regulate S100A8/S100A9-complex-activities are poorly understood, which has led us to examine the role of S100A8 and S100A9 under chronic inflammatory conditions. Material and methods We crossed S100A9-deficient mice with TTP (tristetraprolin)-deficient mice into a systemic inflammatory model featuring high levels of TNF with an arthritic joint destruction phenotype. Disease progression in TTP-/- x S100A9-/- mice was analysed by immunostaining, immunohistochemistry and the adapted PASI-score. To neutralise TNF in TTP-/- x S100A9-/- mice we used an aTNF-inhibiting monoclonal antibody already in clinical use for therapy of arthritis and psoriasis. To measure altered protein levels we used Western blot analysis. Primary keratinocytes were isolated of the skin from newborn mice and infected with E.coli isolated from the faeces of mice. Results TTP/S100A9 deficiency led to highly elevated levels of the S100A9 complex partner S100A8 in the epidermis and to a severe psoriatic phenotype of TTP-/- x S100A9-/- mice. Furthermore the mice showed an accelerated course of arthritis compared to TTP-/- mice, including increased articular cartilage loss and bone destruction. Inhibition of TNF by application of anti-TNF clearly reduced the psoriatic phenotype of TTP-/- x S100A9-/- mice. Additionally, the reduction of the environmental bacterial levels led to a milder phenotype and decelerated pathogenesis. The in vitro infection of isolated keratinocytes with isolated E.coli resulted in a high expression of S100A8. Conclusions The data reveal that the S100A8/S100A9-complex acts not only as a systemic danger signal molecule, but is also TNF dependent and is essential for the regulation of inflammation. The loss of S100A9 led to a disregulated inflammatory response and this to a severe psoriasis with enhanced cartilage and bone destruction. Furthermore, an exogenic bacterial factor, such as E. coli, is also demonstrated to be important in the activation of the disease." @default.
- W2743233646 created "2017-08-17" @default.
- W2743233646 creator A5026582019 @default.
- W2743233646 creator A5033396908 @default.
- W2743233646 creator A5036861512 @default.
- W2743233646 creator A5038167432 @default.
- W2743233646 creator A5038612530 @default.
- W2743233646 creator A5052160547 @default.
- W2743233646 creator A5063516762 @default.
- W2743233646 creator A5067428170 @default.
- W2743233646 creator A5069165160 @default.
- W2743233646 date "2017-03-01" @default.
- W2743233646 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2743233646 title "01.03 Ttp/s100a9 deficient mice promote a tnf-dependent psoriatic arthritis phenotype triggered by the bacterial environment" @default.
- W2743233646 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-211048.3" @default.
- W2743233646 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2743233646 type Work @default.
- W2743233646 sameAs 2743233646 @default.
- W2743233646 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2743233646 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2743233646 hasAuthorship W2743233646A5026582019 @default.
- W2743233646 hasAuthorship W2743233646A5033396908 @default.
- W2743233646 hasAuthorship W2743233646A5036861512 @default.
- W2743233646 hasAuthorship W2743233646A5038167432 @default.
- W2743233646 hasAuthorship W2743233646A5038612530 @default.
- W2743233646 hasAuthorship W2743233646A5052160547 @default.
- W2743233646 hasAuthorship W2743233646A5063516762 @default.
- W2743233646 hasAuthorship W2743233646A5067428170 @default.
- W2743233646 hasAuthorship W2743233646A5069165160 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConcept C2776260265 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConcept C2776307749 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConcept C2776821229 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConcept C2777077863 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConcept C2778557267 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConcept C2780564577 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConceptScore W2743233646C17991360 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConceptScore W2743233646C203014093 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConceptScore W2743233646C2776260265 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConceptScore W2743233646C2776307749 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConceptScore W2743233646C2776821229 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConceptScore W2743233646C2776914184 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConceptScore W2743233646C2777077863 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConceptScore W2743233646C2778557267 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConceptScore W2743233646C2780564577 @default.
- W2743233646 hasConceptScore W2743233646C71924100 @default.
- W2743233646 hasLocation W27432336461 @default.
- W2743233646 hasOpenAccess W2743233646 @default.
- W2743233646 hasPrimaryLocation W27432336461 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W1784973049 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W1986018131 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2005260135 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2011955815 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2035735908 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2039047676 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2040712189 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2049311861 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2068054277 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2101458655 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2106146127 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2106495157 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2122391163 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2147751995 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2149168654 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2151508772 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2316627588 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2330003319 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W2732500098 @default.
- W2743233646 hasRelatedWork W566282894 @default.
- W2743233646 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2743233646 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2743233646 magId "2743233646" @default.
- W2743233646 workType "article" @default.