Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2743682537> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2743682537 endingPage "390" @default.
- W2743682537 startingPage "379" @default.
- W2743682537 abstract "Background Cornu ammonis 3 (CA3) hippocampal neurons are resistant to global ischemia, whereas cornu ammonis (CA1) 1 neurons are vulnerable. Hamartin expression in CA3 neurons mediates this endogenous resistance via productive autophagy. Neurons lacking hamartin demonstrate exacerbated endoplasmic reticulum stress and increased cell death. We investigated endoplasmic reticulum stress responses in CA1 and CA3 regions following global cerebral ischemia, and whether pharmacological modulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress or autophagy altered neuronal viability . Methods In vivo: male Wistar rats underwent sham or 10 min of transient global cerebral ischemia. CA1 and CA3 areas were microdissected and endoplasmic reticulum stress protein expression quantified at 3 h and 12 h of reperfusion. In vitro: primary neuronal cultures (E18 Wistar rat embryos) were exposed to 2 h of oxygen and glucose deprivation or normoxia in the presence of an endoplasmic reticulum stress inducer (thapsigargin or tunicamycin), an endoplasmic reticulum stress inhibitor (salubrinal or 4-phenylbutyric acid), an autophagy inducer ([4′-(N-diethylamino) butyl]-2-chlorophenoxazine (10-NCP)) or autophagy inhibitor (3-methyladenine). Results In vivo, decreased endoplasmic reticulum stress protein expression (phospho-eIF2α and ATF4) was observed at 3 h of reperfusion in CA3 neurons following ischemia, and increased in CA1 neurons at 12 h of reperfusion. In vitro, endoplasmic reticulum stress inducers and high doses of the endoplasmic reticulum stress inhibitors also increased cell death. Both induction and inhibition of autophagy also increased cell death. Conclusion Endoplasmic reticulum stress is associated with neuronal cell death following ischemia. Neither reduction of endoplasmic reticulum stress nor induction of autophagy demonstrated neuroprotection in vitro, highlighting their complex role in neuronal biology following ischemia." @default.
- W2743682537 created "2017-08-17" @default.
- W2743682537 creator A5012848561 @default.
- W2743682537 creator A5018647013 @default.
- W2743682537 creator A5018946149 @default.
- W2743682537 creator A5019613030 @default.
- W2743682537 creator A5031656032 @default.
- W2743682537 creator A5040896497 @default.
- W2743682537 creator A5042220425 @default.
- W2743682537 creator A5063699332 @default.
- W2743682537 creator A5069419097 @default.
- W2743682537 creator A5075368918 @default.
- W2743682537 date "2017-08-04" @default.
- W2743682537 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2743682537 title "The role of the endoplasmic reticulum stress response following cerebral ischemia" @default.
- W2743682537 cites W1972336737 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W1973785682 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W1980837164 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W1980942517 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2002327194 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2003723352 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2007922054 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2009741382 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2010400127 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2019244698 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2020622209 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2021749109 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2024268760 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2026175550 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2035578875 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2037950411 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2040595737 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2043530905 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2043572653 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2045647507 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2048456744 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2070536046 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2080100430 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2083480402 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2089771155 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2104383425 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2127916470 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2140322336 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2140487984 @default.
- W2743682537 cites W2155147247 @default.
- W2743682537 doi "https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493017724584" @default.
- W2743682537 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28776456" @default.
- W2743682537 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2743682537 type Work @default.
- W2743682537 sameAs 2743682537 @default.
- W2743682537 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2743682537 countsByYear W27436825372019 @default.
- W2743682537 countsByYear W27436825372020 @default.
- W2743682537 countsByYear W27436825372021 @default.
- W2743682537 countsByYear W27436825372022 @default.
- W2743682537 countsByYear W27436825372023 @default.
- W2743682537 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2743682537 hasAuthorship W2743682537A5012848561 @default.
- W2743682537 hasAuthorship W2743682537A5018647013 @default.
- W2743682537 hasAuthorship W2743682537A5018946149 @default.
- W2743682537 hasAuthorship W2743682537A5019613030 @default.
- W2743682537 hasAuthorship W2743682537A5031656032 @default.
- W2743682537 hasAuthorship W2743682537A5040896497 @default.
- W2743682537 hasAuthorship W2743682537A5042220425 @default.
- W2743682537 hasAuthorship W2743682537A5063699332 @default.
- W2743682537 hasAuthorship W2743682537A5069419097 @default.
- W2743682537 hasAuthorship W2743682537A5075368918 @default.
- W2743682537 hasBestOaLocation W27436825372 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C139447449 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C158617107 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C203522944 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C25498285 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C2777146706 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C2777575526 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C31573885 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C541997718 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C126322002 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C139447449 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C158617107 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C190283241 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C203522944 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C25498285 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C2777146706 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C2777575526 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C31573885 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C541997718 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C55493867 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C71924100 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C86803240 @default.
- W2743682537 hasConceptScore W2743682537C95444343 @default.
- W2743682537 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2743682537 hasLocation W27436825371 @default.