Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2745469626> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2745469626 abstract "Background Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects as many as 518 persons per 100,000 people in the United States and Europe. However, much of our current knowledge on SLE health care utilization and costs is based on analyses conducted prior to 2011, after which important treatment innovations (e.g., belimumab and, to some extent, rituximab) and health care marketplace changes occurred in the United States. Objectives The objectives of this systematic review were to summarize the patterns of health care utilization for patients with SLE and to characterize the direct and indirect costs of SLE by disease severity in the United States. Methods We conducted a systematic literature review of adult patients with SLE in the United States by searching PubMed and Embase for relevant articles written in English and published during January 2000–April 2016. We examined health care utilization measures including emergency department (ED) visits, hospitalizations, outpatient visits, medication use, and adherence. We restricted the analysis to observational studies, excluding case reports and commentaries. All monetary costs were converted to US 2016 $. Results In total, 4,700 articles were screened, 388 articles were retained for full-text review, and 38 articles were selected for inclusion in this report. Across these 38 studies, mean patient ED utilization rates were 0.9–2.1 visits/year. Mean hospitalization rates were 0.4–2.6 inpatient stays/year, with 5–6 days/stay on average. Patients averaged 10–19 total physician visits/year. More than 90% of patients with SLE had ≥1 visit to a primary care provider annually. In addition, 51–71% visited rheumatologists, and 6–7% visited nephrologists. Health care resource use with respect to ED visits, hospitalization rates, inpatient length of stay, and ambulatory care was greater for patients with lupus nephritis than for patients with SLE without nephritis. Mean annual direct costs from various studies ranged between $15,171–88,445 for patients with SLE regardless of the presence of nephritis. Nearly all studies indicated that mean direct medical costs were greater for patients with moderate or severe disease ($22,300–83,000) than those with mild disease ($8,900–15,000). Mean annual pharmacy costs ranged between $1,572–13,138, accounting for 19–23% of total direct costs, and medical costs ranged between $21,290–82,854. On average, 12–49% of patients were unemployed, and the mean number of sick days/month was 2.3 days. The range of estimates of mean total direct costs for patients with SLE overall were often larger when derived from commercial claims ($21,600–55,400) than from public payers (Medicare and Medicaid, $16,000–23,000). Conclusions Our findings suggest that patients with SLE, especially those with moderate or severe disease, use considerably more health care services and incur greater direct and indirect costs relative to those with mild disease. Thus, SLE remains a significant driver of health care resource utilization and costs. Disclosure of Interest E. Hammond Employee of: AstraZeneca, I. Murimi: None declared, D. Lin: None declared, H. Kan Shareholder of: GSK, J. Tierce: None declared, X. Wang Employee of: AstraZeneca, H. Nab Employee of: AstraZeneca, B. Desta Employee of: AstraZeneca, G. C. Alexander: None declared" @default.
- W2745469626 created "2017-08-31" @default.
- W2745469626 creator A5002708081 @default.
- W2745469626 creator A5007526835 @default.
- W2745469626 creator A5010621055 @default.
- W2745469626 creator A5024366547 @default.
- W2745469626 creator A5026150770 @default.
- W2745469626 creator A5058336621 @default.
- W2745469626 creator A5062171722 @default.
- W2745469626 creator A5071090995 @default.
- W2745469626 creator A5079227036 @default.
- W2745469626 date "2017-06-01" @default.
- W2745469626 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2745469626 title "SAT0227 Health care utilization and costs of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in the united states: systematic review" @default.
- W2745469626 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-eular.5224" @default.
- W2745469626 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2745469626 type Work @default.
- W2745469626 sameAs 2745469626 @default.
- W2745469626 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W2745469626 countsByYear W27454696262020 @default.
- W2745469626 countsByYear W27454696262021 @default.
- W2745469626 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2745469626 hasAuthorship W2745469626A5002708081 @default.
- W2745469626 hasAuthorship W2745469626A5007526835 @default.
- W2745469626 hasAuthorship W2745469626A5010621055 @default.
- W2745469626 hasAuthorship W2745469626A5024366547 @default.
- W2745469626 hasAuthorship W2745469626A5026150770 @default.
- W2745469626 hasAuthorship W2745469626A5058336621 @default.
- W2745469626 hasAuthorship W2745469626A5062171722 @default.
- W2745469626 hasAuthorship W2745469626A5071090995 @default.
- W2745469626 hasAuthorship W2745469626A5079227036 @default.
- W2745469626 hasBestOaLocation W27454696261 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C160735492 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C170286685 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C189708586 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C23131810 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C2778453870 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C2779338263 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C2779473830 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C2780653079 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C2780724011 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C2781205201 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C118552586 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C126322002 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C159654299 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C160735492 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C162324750 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C170286685 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C17744445 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C187212893 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C189708586 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C194828623 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C199539241 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C203014093 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C23131810 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C2778453870 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C2779338263 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C2779473830 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C2780653079 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C2780724011 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C2781205201 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C50522688 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C512399662 @default.
- W2745469626 hasConceptScore W2745469626C71924100 @default.
- W2745469626 hasLocation W27454696261 @default.
- W2745469626 hasOpenAccess W2745469626 @default.
- W2745469626 hasPrimaryLocation W27454696261 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W189708694 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W1968454792 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2056812338 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2104906866 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2129722302 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2296371517 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2335191141 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2395688891 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2557117212 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2593242079 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2755337532 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2887730536 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2967738037 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2972809678 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W3011151454 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W3044753542 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W3115217629 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W3165578913 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W3212196448 @default.
- W2745469626 hasRelatedWork W2467426654 @default.
- W2745469626 isParatext "false" @default.