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- W2748537629 endingPage "143" @default.
- W2748537629 startingPage "126" @default.
- W2748537629 abstract "Alcohol use is often reported among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and is associated with increased sexual risk and poor medication adherence. This meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of behavioral interventions addressing alcohol use among PLWHA. Twenty-one studies (N = 8461 PLWHA) that evaluated an individual-level intervention addressing alcohol use alone or as part of a more comprehensive alcohol/HIV intervention, included a control condition, and were available through December 2016 were included. Independent raters coded study, sample, and intervention content. Weighted mean effect sizes, using random-effects models, were calculated. Results indicate that interventions reduced alcohol consumption, increased condom use, and improved medication adherence relative to controls (d +s = 0.10–0.24). Plasma viral load was also reduced in intervention versus control participants (d + = 0.14, 95% CI = 0.02, 0.26; k = 7). These findings show that behavioral interventions addressing alcohol use can successfully reduce alcohol consumption and also improve HIV-related outcomes among PLWHA." @default.
- W2748537629 created "2017-08-31" @default.
- W2748537629 creator A5019439879 @default.
- W2748537629 creator A5023923737 @default.
- W2748537629 creator A5027421168 @default.
- W2748537629 creator A5076721142 @default.
- W2748537629 date "2017-08-22" @default.
- W2748537629 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2748537629 title "Behavioral Interventions Targeting Alcohol Use Among People Living with HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis" @default.
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