Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2749146127> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2749146127 abstract "Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in the FMR1 gene that inactivate expression of the gene product, the fragile X mental retardation 1 protein (FMRP). In this study, we used clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) technology to generate Fmr1 knockout (KO) rats by disruption of the fourth exon of the Fmr1 gene. Western blotting analysis confirmed that the FMRP was absent from the brains of the Fmr1 KO rats (Fmr1exon4-KO). Electrophysiological analysis revealed that the theta-burst stimulation (TBS)–induced long-term potentiation (LTP) and the low-frequency stimulus (LFS)–induced long-term depression (LTD)were decreased in the hippocampal Schaffer collateral pathway of the Fmr1exon4-KO rats. Short-term plasticity, measured as the paired-pulse ratio, remained normal in the KO rats. The synaptic strength mediated by the α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR) was also impaired. Consistent with previous reports, the Fmr1exon4-KO rats demonstrated an enhanced 3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine (DHPG)–induced LTD in the present study, and this enhancement is insensitive to protein translation. In addition, the Fmr1exon4-KO rats showed deficits in the probe trial in the Morris water maze test. These results demonstrate that deletion of the Fmr1 gene in rats specifically impairs long-term synaptic plasticity and hippocampus-dependent learning in a manner resembling the key symptoms of FXS. Furthermore, the Fmr1exon4-KO rats displayed impaired social interaction and macroorchidism, the results consistent with those observed in patients with FXS. Thus, Fmr1exon4-KO rats constitute a novel rat model of FXS that complements existing mouse models." @default.
- W2749146127 created "2017-08-31" @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5013767657 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5016535399 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5029546120 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5033992599 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5034855502 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5042500482 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5046068686 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5052767668 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5055197530 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5057209439 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5068006015 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5068511869 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5089092278 @default.
- W2749146127 creator A5090079505 @default.
- W2749146127 date "2017-08-28" @default.
- W2749146127 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2749146127 title "Loss of FMRP Impaired Hippocampal Long-Term Plasticity and Spatial Learning in Rats" @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1557451274 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1863739215 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1893201598 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1922323234 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1964400547 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1964978859 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1969071483 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1992048305 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1994948615 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1996649058 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1997305955 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W1997975229 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2001276835 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2002780348 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2003812416 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2007786393 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2009279356 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2009745446 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2009954395 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2010157600 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2016552905 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2020027002 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2020298925 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2024955503 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2031785254 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2034665881 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2038361969 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2044585095 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2054086319 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2056513283 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2060146392 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2070002886 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2071287384 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2075344525 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2078748724 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2079090465 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2082903572 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2084551568 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2087405881 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2088352638 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2089087278 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2089667232 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2093738396 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2094168800 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2095510381 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2101182270 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2103456848 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2107365844 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2108563170 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2110871941 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2111414408 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2116966832 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2121448522 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2126487937 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2131956972 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2134123786 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2141416681 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2144995800 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2158427595 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2163364301 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2170086437 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2309289911 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2343983031 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2403762294 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2474500222 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2502065076 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W2599434887 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W3023632252 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W4300497241 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W4313371708 @default.
- W2749146127 cites W763562645 @default.
- W2749146127 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnmol.2017.00269" @default.
- W2749146127 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5581399" @default.
- W2749146127 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28894415" @default.
- W2749146127 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2749146127 type Work @default.
- W2749146127 sameAs 2749146127 @default.
- W2749146127 citedByCount "54" @default.
- W2749146127 countsByYear W27491461272017 @default.
- W2749146127 countsByYear W27491461272018 @default.
- W2749146127 countsByYear W27491461272019 @default.