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- W2749593631 abstract "Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the retention of discriminations and an analysis of learning set. Rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) trained on numerous object-discrimination problems show progressive improvement in the rate of learning successive problems. If training is extended sufficiently, they eventually come to solve most problems with a maximum of one error, performance on subsequent trials being virtually errorless. The stimulus-preference error factor is only temporarily suppressed during learning-set performance. The mechanism involved in learning-set performance is based on conditional discriminations formed regarding prior-trial events stored in a relatively short-term storage. These conditional discriminations form the substance of hypothesis behavior, temporarily overriding other response tendencies, and masking the slow-rate habit-formation mechanism of the naive monkey, which remains unmodified in the learning-set-experienced monkey. Monkeys can shift the stimulus dimensions involved in a hypothesis with considerable facility, if the required pattern of response is maintained. Shifts between learning sets, requiring hypotheses involving contradictory response patterns, are of much greater difficulty." @default.
- W2749593631 created "2017-08-31" @default.
- W2749593631 creator A5002498092 @default.
- W2749593631 creator A5051671248 @default.
- W2749593631 date "1971-01-01" @default.
- W2749593631 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2749593631 title "Retention of Discriminations and an Analysis of Learning Set1 1This chapter is based very largely on a doctoral dissertation by the first author (Bessemer, 1967) and directed jointly by Harry F. Harlow and John W. Davenport. We thank Jacqueline Conner, Donald R. Meyer, Allan M. Schrier, and Robert R. Zimmermann for providing material prior to publication." @default.
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- W2749593631 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-629104-9.50008-x" @default.
- W2749593631 hasPublicationYear "1971" @default.
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