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- W2749923077 endingPage "e0183039" @default.
- W2749923077 startingPage "e0183039" @default.
- W2749923077 abstract "Background There is growing interest in using diet counselling in the management of patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Among new emerging diets, vegetarian diets (VD) seem to be experiencing an important popularity, partly because of their alleged health benefits. A recent study performed among a rural Indian population showed that predominant VD could be associated with IBS. Objective This cross-sectional study aimed at assessing the association between the VD and IBS, among a large French cohort, the NutriNet-santé study. Methods Subjects participating in the NutriNet-Santé cohort study completed a questionnaire based on Rome III criteria (N = 41,682). Anthropometrics, socio-demographical and lifestyle data, including VD, were collected prior to the completion of Rome III questionnaire via self-administered questionnaires. Association between VD and IBS and its subtypes was investigated through multivariate logistic regression. Results The included subjects were mainly women (78.0%) and the mean age was 49.8±14.3 years. Among these individuals, 2,264 (5.4%) presented an IBS, and 805 (1.9%) reported a VD. Overall, VD was not associated with IBS or subtypes. A stable VD (i.e. self-declared at least three times) was associated with IBS (aOR 2.60 95%CI [1.37–4.91]), IBS mixed (aOR 2.97 95%CI [1.20–7.36]) and IBS diarrhoea (aOR 2.77 95%CI [1.01–7.59]). Conclusions This study suggests that a long term VD could be associated with IBS. Nevertheless, further studies are needed to confirm these results, and investigate the multiple aspects of the vegetarian diet, possibly related to the IBS." @default.
- W2749923077 created "2017-08-31" @default.
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- W2749923077 date "2017-08-25" @default.
- W2749923077 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2749923077 title "Association between self-reported vegetarian diet and the irritable bowel syndrome in the French NutriNet cohort" @default.
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- W2749923077 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0183039" @default.
- W2749923077 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5571937" @default.
- W2749923077 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28841661" @default.
- W2749923077 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
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