Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2753005178> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2753005178 endingPage "130" @default.
- W2753005178 startingPage "118" @default.
- W2753005178 abstract "Estrogen deficiency and aging are associated with osteoporosis, impaired bone healing, and lower cognitive performance. Close functional and physical connections occur between bone and the central nervous system. An anti-inflammatory drug, zileuton (which is an inhibitor of arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase), is known to have a positive effect on bone tissue repair and brain ischemia. We studied the effect of zileuton on osteopenic bone and its healing and on the genes considered to be crucial for the cross talks between bone and brain. Three-month-old Sprague-Dawley rats were ovariectomized or left untreated. After 8 wk, bilateral metaphyseal tibia osteotomy with plate osteosynthesis was performed in all rats. Ovariectomized rats were fed with food containing zileuton (1, 10, or 100 mg/kg body wt) for 5 wk. In tibiae, bone volume, callus and cortical volume, and gene expression of osteocalcin and alkaline phosphatase were enhanced by zileuton (10 or 100 mg); biomechanical properties and bone density were not changed. In femur, zileuton enlarged cortical volume distal and trabecular volume proximal, decreasing their density. The expression level of brain Sema3a, known to regulate bone mass positively, was downregulated after ovariectomy. In contrast, bone Sema4d, a negative regulator of bone mass, was upregulated in the tibia callus after ovariectomy, whereas zileuton treatment (10 or 100 mg) resulted in reverse effects. Here, we describe for the first time the expression of Rbbp4 mRNA and its increase in tibia after ovariectomy. Zileuton caused downregulation of Rbbp4 in the hippocampus and had an effect on bone healing, changed the expression of genes involved in cross talk between bones and brain, and may be a potent drug for further examination in estrogen deficiency-related dysfunction(s). NEW & NOTEWORTHY Zileuton, a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor, increased bone volume, callus and cortical volume in osteotomized tibia, and trabecular and cortical volume in femur. Although the expression of Sema3a (positively regulating bone mass) in brain was downregulated and Sema4d (negatively regulating bone mass) was upregulated in tibia callus after ovariectomy, zileuton could counteract these effects. Rbbp4 (involved in age-related memory loss) was increased in tibia callus after ovariectomy." @default.
- W2753005178 created "2017-09-15" @default.
- W2753005178 creator A5010388427 @default.
- W2753005178 creator A5029586605 @default.
- W2753005178 creator A5030926881 @default.
- W2753005178 creator A5036486223 @default.
- W2753005178 creator A5040200486 @default.
- W2753005178 creator A5049228658 @default.
- W2753005178 creator A5054482336 @default.
- W2753005178 creator A5073653212 @default.
- W2753005178 creator A5079172164 @default.
- W2753005178 creator A5081488582 @default.
- W2753005178 date "2018-01-01" @default.
- W2753005178 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2753005178 title "Effect of zileuton on osteoporotic bone and its healing, expression of bone, and brain genes in rats" @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1727199099 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1841850981 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1905344192 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1962375139 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1963690512 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1964143194 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1970144926 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1976265795 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1978180484 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1982141317 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1984498521 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1987868279 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1991899045 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W1992866379 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2002875429 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2007015860 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2013987973 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2017479556 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2017975043 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2018099521 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2019506702 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2022971351 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2023482999 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2029198968 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2029251290 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2033038499 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2036021162 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2038036177 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2040456896 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2042966900 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2043333874 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2053483719 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2055510343 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2056158895 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2058261270 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2060554698 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2067528357 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2068599628 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2070418347 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2070493052 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2072100512 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2075193978 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2082361018 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2084103516 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2086164787 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2087243986 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2089426746 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2091312818 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2092017716 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2093141364 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2096425957 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2100280021 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2100976322 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2102730296 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2104064321 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2113751484 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2119358928 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2123670107 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2125018449 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2129160809 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2131996102 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2132745953 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2139381318 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2143719721 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2149756088 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2156732345 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2157222066 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2162892919 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2164341829 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2167413252 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2285813168 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2411490512 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2414723847 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2415425813 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W2609341771 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W4230566095 @default.
- W2753005178 cites W594995165 @default.
- W2753005178 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01126.2016" @default.
- W2753005178 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28860177" @default.
- W2753005178 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2753005178 type Work @default.
- W2753005178 sameAs 2753005178 @default.