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- W2757438478 abstract "Resistivity index (RI) and pulsatility index (PI) are important Doppler ultrasound (US) parameters for the evaluation of intrarenal hemodynamics. We compared the results of color Doppler parameters RI and PI in type 2 diabetic nephropathy (DN) with hypertensive (HT) patients with proteinuria and tried to assess the risk for the progression of the disease. 141 patients with DN stages 3-4 and 46 hypertensive patients with proteinuria values 300-500mg/24h were examined by color Doppler US in both kidneys and RI and PI were measured in interlobar arteries on three levels for each kidney and a mean was calculated. US examinations were made with the same device and by the same examiner. Mean RI values were: 0.71 for ND group (SD=0.06 95%CI), 0.66 for HT group (SD 0.06 95%CI); t-test was highly significant (p<0.05). Mean PI values were: 1.27 for ND group (SD = 0.33 95%CI), 1.04 for HT group (SD = 0.24), t-test was also highly significant with values under 0.05. Cut-off values for RI in incipient DN were above 0.72. PI values were higher with age in diabetic patients. Pi and RI were highly significant in case of patients with more than 5 years from the onset of diabetes. RI can be considered a suggestive parameter for the presence of DN. PI alongside RI correlated with the duration of diabetes, age and incipient DN. The Doppler US examination is difficult but objective measurements are still to be developed." @default.
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- W2757438478 date "2017-01-01" @default.
- W2757438478 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2757438478 title "Resistivity and Pulsatility Index in Diabetic Nephropathy: A Phoenix Bird?" @default.
- W2757438478 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2017.08.1720" @default.
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