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- W2760221129 abstract "El cáncer de tiroides es la neoplasia endocrina más frecuente. Con el objetivo de determinar la utilidad de los métodos diagnósticos de cáncer de tiroides se realizó un estudio descriptivo trans- versal con 17 pacientes diagnosticados en el periodo septiembre 2015-2016, en la consulta externa del Hospital Humberto Pozo del cantón Guaranda, provincia de Bolívar. De las historias clínicas se extrajeron los datos: edad, sexo, diagnósticos clínicos, ecográfico, citológico e histológico. Pre- dominó el género femenino, siendo el carcinoma papilar la variante histológica más diagnosticada (70,7%). El grupo de edades más representativo, se encontró entre 51-60 años. El mayor número de cánceres (64,8 %) se diagnosticó en el estadio IV. La sensibilidad para la punción aspiración con aguja fina se ubicó en 94,1% y, las lesiones sólidas en la ecografía predominaron en el 70,6%. Estos resultados permitieron evidenciar que la punción aspiración con aguja fina y la ecografía son procedimientos útiles en la evaluación preoperatoria de la patología tiroidea.
 Palabras clave: neoplasia de tiroides, nódulo tiroideo, punción aspiración con aguja fina 
 Abstract
 Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine neoplasia. In order to determine the usefulness of diagnostic methods for detection of thyroid cancer, a cross-sectional descriptive study was per- formed with 17 patients diagnosed in the period from September 2015 to 2016, at the outpatient clinic Humberto Pozo of canton Guaranda Hospital. Data were extracted from the following clinical records: age, gender, clinical, ultrasound, cytological and histological diagnoses. The female gen- der predominated, papillary carcinoma being the most diagnosed histological variant (70.7%). The group of 51-60 years was the most representative. The largest number of cancers (64.8%) was diagnosed in stage IV. Sensitivity for fine needle aspiration was of 94.1% and solid lesions on ul- trasound predominated in 70.6%. Fine needle aspiration and ultrasonography proved to be useful procedures in the preoperative evaluation of thyroid pathology.
 Key words: Thyroid neoplasias, thyroid nodules, fine needle aspiration biopsy
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- W2760221129 date "2017-07-03" @default.
- W2760221129 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2760221129 title "Utilidad de los métodos diagnósticos en detección de cáncer tiroideo" @default.
- W2760221129 doi "https://doi.org/10.33936/qhalikay.v1i2.761" @default.
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