Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2760446596> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2760446596 abstract "Increased consumption of omega-3 (ω-3) fatty acids found in cold-water fish and fish oil has been reported to protect against obesity. A potential mechanism may be through reduction in adipocyte differentiation. Stearidonic acid (SDA), a plant-based ω-3 fatty acid, has been targeted as a potential surrogate for fish-based fatty acids; however, its role in adipocyte differentiation is unknown. This study was designed to evaluate the effects of SDA on adipocyte differentiation in 3T3-L1 cells.3T3-L1 preadipocytes were differentiated in the presence of SDA or vehicle-control. Cell viability assay was conducted to determine potential toxicity of SDA. Lipid accumulation was measured by Oil Red O staining and triglyceride (TG) quantification in differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Adipocyte differentiation was evaluated by adipogenic transcription factors and lipid accumulation gene expression by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Fatty acid analysis was conducted by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).3T3-L1 cells treated with SDA were viable at concentrations used for all studies. SDA treatment reduced lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. This anti-adipogenic effect by SDA was a result of down-regulation of mRNA levels of the adipogenic transcription factors CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins alpha and beta (C/EBPα, C/EBPβ), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), and sterol-regulatory element binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c). SDA treatment resulted in decreased expression of the lipid accumulation genes adipocyte fatty-acid binding protein (AP2), fatty acid synthase (FAS), stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD-1), lipoprotein lipase (LPL), glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK). The transcriptional activity of PPARγ was found to be decreased with SDA treatment. SDA treatment led to significant EPA enrichment in 3T3-L1 adipocytes compared to vehicle-control.These results demonstrated that SDA can suppress adipocyte differentiation and lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 cells through down-regulation of adipogenic transcription factors and genes associated with lipid accumulation. This study suggests the use of SDA as a dietary treatment for obesity." @default.
- W2760446596 created "2017-10-06" @default.
- W2760446596 creator A5005996494 @default.
- W2760446596 creator A5011958290 @default.
- W2760446596 creator A5016321824 @default.
- W2760446596 creator A5067164748 @default.
- W2760446596 creator A5074079824 @default.
- W2760446596 creator A5076868764 @default.
- W2760446596 creator A5080456763 @default.
- W2760446596 creator A5082894720 @default.
- W2760446596 creator A5084358984 @default.
- W2760446596 creator A5091066153 @default.
- W2760446596 date "2017-09-25" @default.
- W2760446596 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2760446596 title "Suppression of adipocyte differentiation and lipid accumulation by stearidonic acid (SDA) in 3T3-L1 cells" @default.
- W2760446596 cites W1502046393 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W1965237234 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W1972917743 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W1981091569 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W1987481358 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W1997572210 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W1999833392 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2000351364 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2002789245 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2004861205 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2013330874 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2014253275 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2022667742 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2028919685 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2030691539 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2038381362 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2041895698 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2044122931 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2051255852 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2053083708 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2055063698 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2061613314 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2065750251 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2070579405 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2073018359 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2076862168 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2078853769 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2086233804 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2087890381 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2101981691 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2104285446 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2104380511 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2106725262 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2120304206 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2131707154 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2135584483 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2140091582 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2140252266 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2142071512 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2143644504 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2154345621 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2159927418 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2162695675 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2163408781 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2164630762 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2165476589 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2166840629 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2169018079 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2169557451 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2192080449 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2216994329 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2217782636 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2226198117 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2234490520 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2257150068 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2284659436 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2307753339 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2324583284 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2349922588 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2413231259 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2473078753 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W2493954387 @default.
- W2760446596 cites W4663350 @default.
- W2760446596 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-017-0574-7" @default.
- W2760446596 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5613458" @default.
- W2760446596 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28946872" @default.
- W2760446596 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2760446596 type Work @default.
- W2760446596 sameAs 2760446596 @default.
- W2760446596 citedByCount "56" @default.
- W2760446596 countsByYear W27604465962018 @default.
- W2760446596 countsByYear W27604465962019 @default.
- W2760446596 countsByYear W27604465962020 @default.
- W2760446596 countsByYear W27604465962021 @default.
- W2760446596 countsByYear W27604465962022 @default.
- W2760446596 countsByYear W27604465962023 @default.
- W2760446596 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2760446596 hasAuthorship W2760446596A5005996494 @default.
- W2760446596 hasAuthorship W2760446596A5011958290 @default.
- W2760446596 hasAuthorship W2760446596A5016321824 @default.
- W2760446596 hasAuthorship W2760446596A5067164748 @default.
- W2760446596 hasAuthorship W2760446596A5074079824 @default.
- W2760446596 hasAuthorship W2760446596A5076868764 @default.
- W2760446596 hasAuthorship W2760446596A5080456763 @default.