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- W2763743348 abstract "<h3>BACKGROUND:</h3> According to Taiwan9s integrated delivery system policy, ventilator-dependent patients are successfully liberated from mechanical ventilation in accordance with step-down care. However, premature discharge affects the 14-d readmission quality index. Therefore, we explored the risk and related factors of subjects liberated from mechanical ventilation who were re-intubated within 14 d. <h3>METHODS:</h3> This retrospective study analyzed a cohort of ventilator-dependent subjects 17 y of age and older using a population-based database from the Taiwan National Health Research Institutes Database from 2006 to 2010. Chi-square test and logistic regression analyses were used to explore whether subjects liberated from mechanical ventilation were re-intubated within 14 d and to investigate the related factors. <h3>RESULTS:</h3> A total of 15,840 ventilator-dependent subjects were liberated from mechanical ventilation, and 449 subjects were re-intubated within 14 d; the total re-intubation rate was 2.83%. The factors related to a higher risk of re-intubation were also the reasons for ventilator use, including complications, hospital accreditation level, and the ventilator weaning care stage. A higher risk of re-intubation was identified in subjects with COPD (odds ratio [OR] 1.32, 95% CI 1.02–1.7, <i>P</i> = .035) or pneumonia (OR 1.4, 95% CI 1.07–1.86, <i>P</i> = .02) and in subjects who stayed at a district hospital (OR 3.53, 95% CI 2.48–5.01, <i>P</i> < .001). Liberation from mechanical ventilation in the respiratory care ward and home respiratory care were associated with the highest risk of re-intubation, which was 2.32 times that of ICU subjects (<i>P</i> < .001). <h3>CONCLUSIONS:</h3> Factors associated with re-intubation within 14 d after ventilator liberation are related to the level and quality of the care setting; thus, to prevent re-intubation, more attention should be paid to higher-risk ventilator-dependent subjects after they are liberated from mechanical ventilation." @default.
- W2763743348 created "2017-10-20" @default.
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- W2763743348 date "2017-10-03" @default.
- W2763743348 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2763743348 title "Factors Associated With Re-Intubation Within 14 Days After Ventilator Liberation" @default.
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- W2763743348 doi "https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.05649" @default.
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