Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2764277464> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2764277464 endingPage "1091" @default.
- W2764277464 startingPage "1083" @default.
- W2764277464 abstract "β-Cypermethrin (β-CYP), one of most important pyrethroids, is widely used to control insects, and has been detected in organisms, including human. Pyrethroids have been shown to pose neurotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, endocrine disruption and reproductive risks in mammals. However, research in immunotoxicity of pyrethroids, especially their metabolites, is limited. A common metabolite of pyrethroids is 3-phenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) in mammals. Thus, in this study, we evaluated the immunotoxicity of β-CYP and 3-PBA in mouse macrophages, RAW 264.7 cells. MTT assays showed that both β-CYP and 3-PBA reduced cell viability in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Flow cytometry with Annexin-V/PI staining demonstrated that both β-CYP and 3-PBA induced RAW 264.7 cell apoptosis. Furthermore, our results also showed that N-acetylcysteine partially blocked β-CYP- and 3-PBA-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis. Intrinsic apoptotic pathway was stimulated by both β-CYP and 3-PBA exposure. In addition, we found that β-CYP and 3-PBA inhibited mRNA levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines with or without LPS stimulation. Phagocytosis assay showed that both β-CYP and 3-PBA inhibited phagocytic ability of macrophages. Moreover, it was also found that both β-CYP and 3-PBA increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in RAW 264.7 cells. Accordingly, both β-CYP and 3-PBA were found to regulate the mRNA levels of oxidative stress-related genes in RAW 264.7 cells. Taken together, the results obtained in this study demonstrated that β-CYP and 3-PBA may have immunotoxic effect on macrophages and that elevated ROS may underlie the mechanism. The present study will help to understand the health risks caused by β-CYP and other pyrethroids." @default.
- W2764277464 created "2017-10-20" @default.
- W2764277464 creator A5003214586 @default.
- W2764277464 creator A5003321381 @default.
- W2764277464 creator A5026627325 @default.
- W2764277464 creator A5033485760 @default.
- W2764277464 creator A5043147498 @default.
- W2764277464 creator A5050997976 @default.
- W2764277464 creator A5059986124 @default.
- W2764277464 creator A5069783086 @default.
- W2764277464 creator A5079991473 @default.
- W2764277464 date "2017-12-01" @default.
- W2764277464 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2764277464 title "β-Cypermethrin and its metabolite 3-phenoxybenzoic acid exhibit immunotoxicity in murine macrophages" @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1479707818 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1604309017 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1834667032 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1882356554 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1922145593 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1967199074 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1968086351 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1971411560 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1985716655 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1990808357 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1992230804 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W1993902873 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2003387182 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2006778912 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2033847504 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2036149102 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2043475349 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2045428124 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2045772738 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2056606129 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2058528480 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2059931088 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2061001415 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2065955521 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2070126521 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2085577103 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2085768549 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2090077257 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2094191506 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2147357406 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2154769712 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2154882358 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2157168891 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2160088797 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2171418033 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2175871138 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2183308641 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2191578544 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2327046353 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2332080739 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2338808585 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2431688594 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2533983893 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2543681531 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2551536349 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2565367179 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W2586221458 @default.
- W2764277464 cites W7073088 @default.
- W2764277464 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/abbs/gmx111" @default.
- W2764277464 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29040392" @default.
- W2764277464 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2764277464 type Work @default.
- W2764277464 sameAs 2764277464 @default.
- W2764277464 citedByCount "40" @default.
- W2764277464 countsByYear W27642774642018 @default.
- W2764277464 countsByYear W27642774642019 @default.
- W2764277464 countsByYear W27642774642020 @default.
- W2764277464 countsByYear W27642774642021 @default.
- W2764277464 countsByYear W27642774642022 @default.
- W2764277464 countsByYear W27642774642023 @default.
- W2764277464 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2764277464 hasAuthorship W2764277464A5003214586 @default.
- W2764277464 hasAuthorship W2764277464A5003321381 @default.
- W2764277464 hasAuthorship W2764277464A5026627325 @default.
- W2764277464 hasAuthorship W2764277464A5033485760 @default.
- W2764277464 hasAuthorship W2764277464A5043147498 @default.
- W2764277464 hasAuthorship W2764277464A5050997976 @default.
- W2764277464 hasAuthorship W2764277464A5059986124 @default.
- W2764277464 hasAuthorship W2764277464A5069783086 @default.
- W2764277464 hasAuthorship W2764277464A5079991473 @default.
- W2764277464 hasBestOaLocation W27642774641 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C161176658 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C2777477808 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C2779437720 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C2780783641 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C53227056 @default.
- W2764277464 hasConcept C553184892 @default.