Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2764302794> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2764302794 endingPage "798" @default.
- W2764302794 startingPage "785" @default.
- W2764302794 abstract "Abstract Seedlings near a conspecific adult might suffer increased mortality due to pressure from enemies such as below‐ground pathogenic fungi (Janzen–Connell hypothesis), however, variation exists among taxa such that some experience low levels of mortality. We hypothesized that seedlings close to adults might profit, rather than suffer, from below‐ground fungi, notably from mycorrhiza or decomposers, in particular near large adult trees and under a closely related canopy. We planted oak seedlings in a temperate forest at different distances from adults and followed seedling mortality, budburst (early budburst permitting photosynthesis during the best light conditions) and leaf herbivory. We applied fungicide on half of the seedlings for 2 years to identify the net effect of below‐ground fungi on seedlings. We quantified seedling mycorrhization and fungal‐driven decomposition of a neighbourhood‐specific and an unspecific substrate, local oak leaves and cellulose respectively. Finally, we related mycorrhization and decomposition to seedling performance. We found that, in seedlings planted close to conspecific adults, below‐ground fungi had a negative net effect on seedlings: elimination of fungi, surprisingly, decreased herbivory. This effect could be due to oak leaf decomposition, which was related to increased seedling herbivory and was higher near a conspecific adult. Under a closely related canopy, however, the net effect of below‐ground fungi on nearby seedlings became positive: elimination of fungi delayed budburst. This effect could be due to colonization by the ectomycorrhizal fungus Cortinarius sp., which related to accelerated budburst and was higher near a conspecific under a closely related canopy. Effects of below‐ground fungi on nearby seedlings were not dependent on the size of the conspecific and were species but not lineage specific. Overall, our results suggest that a Janzen–Connell‐like pattern, that is, increased mortality of seedlings near conspecific adult, can be (1) induced by specialist decomposers increasing the nutritional quality of conspecific seedlings to herbivores, and (2) offset by ectomycorrhizal fungal mutualists under a closely related canopy. Coexistence among closely related adult trees appears to change interactions between adults and nearby conspecific seedlings from conspecific inhibition to conspecific facilitation. A plain language summary is available for this article." @default.
- W2764302794 created "2017-10-20" @default.
- W2764302794 creator A5004451447 @default.
- W2764302794 creator A5017777835 @default.
- W2764302794 creator A5034008149 @default.
- W2764302794 creator A5069725744 @default.
- W2764302794 creator A5070828134 @default.
- W2764302794 creator A5075954519 @default.
- W2764302794 creator A5085520370 @default.
- W2764302794 date "2017-11-06" @default.
- W2764302794 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2764302794 title "Janzen–Connell patterns can be induced by fungal‐driven decomposition and offset by ectomycorrhizal fungi accumulated under a closely related canopy" @default.
- W2764302794 cites W1487607851 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W1681833908 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W1839776389 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W1878844645 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W1878876104 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W1912607569 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W1951724000 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W1970748519 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W1979696984 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2000241625 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2006219724 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2010017587 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2015678546 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2018458096 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2019655958 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2025597047 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2026428945 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2027623120 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2028457069 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2029796932 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2029880159 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2044345625 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2045135930 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2045632599 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2047232059 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2051569390 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2068007992 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2085025423 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2102384105 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2105532489 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2105594815 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2115272017 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2116362899 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2123706570 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2124976596 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2129900930 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2131656495 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2135145107 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2139946164 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2142557194 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2144567845 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2149208876 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2150149157 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2157307424 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2158255202 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2160341766 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2167123359 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2168270119 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2173038323 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2179010414 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2314495996 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2330355821 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W2577618845 @default.
- W2764302794 cites W75132842 @default.
- W2764302794 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.13003" @default.
- W2764302794 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2764302794 type Work @default.
- W2764302794 sameAs 2764302794 @default.
- W2764302794 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W2764302794 countsByYear W27643027942018 @default.
- W2764302794 countsByYear W27643027942019 @default.
- W2764302794 countsByYear W27643027942020 @default.
- W2764302794 countsByYear W27643027942021 @default.
- W2764302794 countsByYear W27643027942023 @default.
- W2764302794 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2764302794 hasAuthorship W2764302794A5004451447 @default.
- W2764302794 hasAuthorship W2764302794A5017777835 @default.
- W2764302794 hasAuthorship W2764302794A5034008149 @default.
- W2764302794 hasAuthorship W2764302794A5069725744 @default.
- W2764302794 hasAuthorship W2764302794A5070828134 @default.
- W2764302794 hasAuthorship W2764302794A5075954519 @default.
- W2764302794 hasAuthorship W2764302794A5085520370 @default.
- W2764302794 hasBestOaLocation W27643027942 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C101000010 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C104170005 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C110872660 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C2776096895 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C2778464884 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C2779678110 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C2780335910 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C39807119 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C43144210 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C46325548 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2764302794 hasConcept C54355233 @default.