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- W276472103 abstract "Genetic differentiation in two populations of Eldana saccharina Walker, a Rift Valley population from Cyperus papyrus L. bordering Lake Naivasha in Kenya and a South African population from sugarcane, sedges (Cyperus spp.) and laboratory colonies at SASRI was examined. To explore the phylogeographical relationships of the populations, 561 bp of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was sequenced from 13 individuals. All individuals from Kenya shared a common haplotype, and the South African sequences were clustered under a second haplotype. These populations have a sequence divergence equivalent to sequence divergences found in sister species. Could this be the first evidence of a cryptic species within E. saccharina? To examine this hypothesis, inter-population crosses were made to produce an F1 generation, and these were backcrossed with the South African parent population. Fertility of eggs produced by the F1/parent population cross was significantly reduced when compared with fertility of the ‘true’ SA line, and the F1/ F1 cross. The mating experiments thus suggest that the Kenyan and South African populations are at least partially reproductively isolated. This is consistent with the large DNA distances observed in mtDNA sequences. The infertility of the hybrids followed Haldane’s rule, where heterozygotic females are more infertile than the males." @default.
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- W276472103 date "2006-01-01" @default.
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- W276472103 title "DIFFERENCES IN MITOCHONDRIAL DNA AND FERTILITY OF CROSSES BETWEEN POPULATIONS OF ELDANA SACCHARINA (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) FROM KENYA AND SOUTH AFRICA: POSSIBLE EVIDENCE FOR CRYPTIC SPECIES?" @default.
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