Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2765784445> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2765784445 endingPage "163.e3" @default.
- W2765784445 startingPage "155" @default.
- W2765784445 abstract "Purpose To calculate the lifetime risk of malignancy in young adult patients with hip pain using 5 different imaging and radiation dose protocols with or without pre- and postoperative computed tomography (CT). Methods Radiographic and CT patient radiation doses were retrospectively reviewed. Imaging protocols for hip pain composed of radiographs with or without pre- and postoperative CT scans were modeled and radiation doses were estimated using the PCXMC computer code. Based on these radiation doses, lifetime attributable risks of cancer and mortality for a 10- through 60-year-old male and female were calculated as published by the committee on the Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation (BEIR) in the BEIR VII report. Relative risks and number needed to harm (NNH) were calculated for each protocol. Results Based on a review of our institutional database, 2 CT scan doses were used for this study: a high 5.06 mSv and a low 2.86 mSv. Effective doses of radiation ranged from 0.59 to 0.66 mSv for radiographs alone to 10.71 to 10.78 mSv for radiographs and CT both pre- and postoperatively at the higher dose. Lifetime attributable risk of cancer for radiographs alone was 0.006% and 0.011% for a 20-year-old male and female, respectively. Lifetime attributable risk of cancer for radiographs along with pre- and postoperative CT scans at higher dose was 0.105% and 0.177% for a 20-year-old male and female, respectively. Radiographs alone lead to an NNH of 16,667 for males and 9,090 for females, whereas the protocol with pre- and postoperative CT scans at the higher dose led to an NNH of 952 for males and 564 for females. The relative risk of this protocol compared to radiographs alone was 17.5 for males and 16.1 for females. Conclusion Protocols with CT scans of the hip/pelvis pose a small lifetime attributable risk (0.034%-0.177% for a 20-year-old) but a large relative risk (5-17 times) of cancer compared with radiographs alone in the imaging evaluation for hip pain that decreases with increasing age. Clinical Relevance This study illustrates the need for clinicians to understand the imaging protocols used at their institution to understand the risks and benefits of using those protocols in their practice. To calculate the lifetime risk of malignancy in young adult patients with hip pain using 5 different imaging and radiation dose protocols with or without pre- and postoperative computed tomography (CT). Radiographic and CT patient radiation doses were retrospectively reviewed. Imaging protocols for hip pain composed of radiographs with or without pre- and postoperative CT scans were modeled and radiation doses were estimated using the PCXMC computer code. Based on these radiation doses, lifetime attributable risks of cancer and mortality for a 10- through 60-year-old male and female were calculated as published by the committee on the Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation (BEIR) in the BEIR VII report. Relative risks and number needed to harm (NNH) were calculated for each protocol. Based on a review of our institutional database, 2 CT scan doses were used for this study: a high 5.06 mSv and a low 2.86 mSv. Effective doses of radiation ranged from 0.59 to 0.66 mSv for radiographs alone to 10.71 to 10.78 mSv for radiographs and CT both pre- and postoperatively at the higher dose. Lifetime attributable risk of cancer for radiographs alone was 0.006% and 0.011% for a 20-year-old male and female, respectively. Lifetime attributable risk of cancer for radiographs along with pre- and postoperative CT scans at higher dose was 0.105% and 0.177% for a 20-year-old male and female, respectively. Radiographs alone lead to an NNH of 16,667 for males and 9,090 for females, whereas the protocol with pre- and postoperative CT scans at the higher dose led to an NNH of 952 for males and 564 for females. The relative risk of this protocol compared to radiographs alone was 17.5 for males and 16.1 for females. Protocols with CT scans of the hip/pelvis pose a small lifetime attributable risk (0.034%-0.177% for a 20-year-old) but a large relative risk (5-17 times) of cancer compared with radiographs alone in the imaging evaluation for hip pain that decreases with increasing age." @default.
- W2765784445 created "2017-11-10" @default.
- W2765784445 creator A5002470519 @default.
- W2765784445 creator A5007081978 @default.
- W2765784445 creator A5009812288 @default.
- W2765784445 creator A5032663702 @default.
- W2765784445 creator A5043119148 @default.
- W2765784445 creator A5080588793 @default.
- W2765784445 date "2018-01-01" @default.
- W2765784445 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2765784445 title "Computed Tomography Scans in Patients With Young Adult Hip Pain Carry a Lifetime Risk of Malignancy" @default.
- W2765784445 cites W1090166651 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W1969952276 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W1997057479 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2010575791 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2010740846 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2016101028 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2028234370 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2032735005 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2040014135 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2047969092 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2062001002 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2064025031 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2077726184 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2108243167 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2119865760 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2122546849 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2127374140 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2130876592 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2137571255 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2142858362 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2143688417 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2149756029 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2153477018 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2154807527 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2168034454 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2171697262 @default.
- W2765784445 cites W2179372786 @default.
- W2765784445 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2017.08.235" @default.
- W2765784445 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29100768" @default.
- W2765784445 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2765784445 type Work @default.
- W2765784445 sameAs 2765784445 @default.
- W2765784445 citedByCount "36" @default.
- W2765784445 countsByYear W27657844452018 @default.
- W2765784445 countsByYear W27657844452019 @default.
- W2765784445 countsByYear W27657844452020 @default.
- W2765784445 countsByYear W27657844452021 @default.
- W2765784445 countsByYear W27657844452022 @default.
- W2765784445 countsByYear W27657844452023 @default.
- W2765784445 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2765784445 hasAuthorship W2765784445A5002470519 @default.
- W2765784445 hasAuthorship W2765784445A5007081978 @default.
- W2765784445 hasAuthorship W2765784445A5009812288 @default.
- W2765784445 hasAuthorship W2765784445A5032663702 @default.
- W2765784445 hasAuthorship W2765784445A5043119148 @default.
- W2765784445 hasAuthorship W2765784445A5080588793 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C107130276 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C111337013 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C149857219 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C16851059 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C18231593 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C185544564 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C2779399171 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C2779925993 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C2989005 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C36454342 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C107130276 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C111337013 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C121332964 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C126322002 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C126838900 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C149857219 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C16851059 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C18231593 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C185544564 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C2779399171 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C2779925993 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C2989005 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C36454342 @default.
- W2765784445 hasConceptScore W2765784445C71924100 @default.
- W2765784445 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2765784445 hasLocation W27657844451 @default.
- W2765784445 hasLocation W27657844452 @default.
- W2765784445 hasOpenAccess W2765784445 @default.
- W2765784445 hasPrimaryLocation W27657844451 @default.
- W2765784445 hasRelatedWork W1993399308 @default.
- W2765784445 hasRelatedWork W2108519856 @default.
- W2765784445 hasRelatedWork W2476117118 @default.
- W2765784445 hasRelatedWork W2552863537 @default.
- W2765784445 hasRelatedWork W2902148150 @default.
- W2765784445 hasRelatedWork W3011138108 @default.
- W2765784445 hasRelatedWork W3028625518 @default.
- W2765784445 hasRelatedWork W305983321 @default.