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- W2766439068 abstract "Context : Current evidence suggests that, despite returning to full participation, physically active adults with a previous knee injury experience lower health-related quality of life (HRQOL) than those with no knee injury history. It is unknown if this relationship is present in adolescent athletes. Objective : To determine the impact of knee injury history on HRQOL in adolescent athletes who were medically cleared for full participation. Design : Cross-sectional. Setting : Athletic training clinics. Participants : A convenience sample of 183 adolescent athletes, who were medically cleared for full participation, were grouped by self-report of a previous knee injury: positive knee injury history (HIS; n = 36, age = 15.7 [1.4] y, height = 168.0 [11.9] cm, and weight = 71.8 [11.9] kg) and no knee injury history (NO-HIS; n = 147, age = 15.5 [1.4] y, height = 166.0 [10.5] cm, and weight = 67.6 [14.6] kg). Interventions : Participants completed the Pediatric International Knee Documentation Committee form and Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory during their preparticipation examination. Main Outcome Measures : Generalized linear models were used to compare group differences for the total and subscale scores of the Pediatric International Knee Documentation Committee and Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory. Results : Main effects of injury group indicated that the HIS group reported significantly lower scores than the NO-HIS group for the Pediatric International Knee Documentation Committee total score ( P < .001; HIS = 79.2 [21.7], NO-HIS = 95.8 [8.6]) and for the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory total ( P = .001; HIS = 85.7 [10.9], NO-HIS = 90.9 [7.3]), physical functioning ( P = .002; HIS = 86.7 [13.6], NO-HIS = 92.1 [8.2]), school functioning ( P = .01; HIS = 80.6 [12.4], NO-HIS = 86.8 [12.2]), and social functioning ( P = .01; HIS = 89.3 [12.4], NO-HIS = 94.6 [8.9]) scores. No group differences were reported for the emotional functioning subscale ( P = .13; HIS = 85.7 [17.7], NO-HIS = 89.7 [13.1]). No interactions or main effects of sex were reported ( P > .05). Conclusions : Our findings suggest that, despite returning to full sport participation, adolescent athletes with a previous knee injury generally experience lower HRQOL than their peers with no knee injury history, specifically for knee-specific HRQOL, physical functioning, school functioning, and social functioning. Our results are similar to previous findings reported in college athletes and military cadets." @default.
- W2766439068 created "2017-11-10" @default.
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- W2766439068 date "2019-02-01" @default.
- W2766439068 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2766439068 title "The Impact of Knee Injury History on Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescent Athletes" @default.
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- W2766439068 doi "https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2017-0226" @default.
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