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- W2767197748 abstract "Perceived lapses in memory are consistently related to increased levels of negative affect (e.g., anxiety or depressive symptoms) when measured cross-sectionally. That is, people who perceive more memory lapses also tend to have higher negative and lower positive affect. However, it is less clear how an instance of a memory lapse impacts affect on a day-to-day basis. One method for explicating this relationship is by comparing days with and without a memory lapse. Using daily diaries we can better understand the relationships between perceived lapses of memory and negative affect. Data were collected as part of the Midlife in United States study. Adults (n=780, Mage=48, range 25–75, 55% female) completed daily diaries on eight consecutive nights. Each night, participants reported memory lapses related to prospective memory (an errand/chore, a medication, to finish a started task, an appointment, why they entered a room) and retrospective memory (a name, where something was put, a word, important information). They also completed a scale assessing positive and negative affect. Using multilevel modeling, we examined whether daily positive and negative affect was related to reported memory lapses each day. Participants reported memory lapses on 42% of days. The most common were: where something was put (16%), a word (12%), and a name (11%). Compared to younger adults, older adults were more likely to report daily forgetting but only for prospective memory lapses (OR=1.06, 95% CI: 1.01–1.11). On days when an individual reported any memory lapse, they reported significantly higher negative affect (retrospective: b=.026, SE=.009, p<.01; prospective: b=.033, SE=.009, p<.01) compared to days without a lapse. Only prospective memory lapses were related to positive affect (b=-.04, SE=.015, p=.01). Effects did not depend on age (ps>.13) and remained after controlling for daily stressors, positive events, and gender. Daily memory lapses were related to greater negative affect regardless of age. This may be one mechanism by which memory lapses eventually lead to more significant psychological symptoms (e.g., depression). Additionally, prospective memory lapses were specifically related to decreases in positive affect indicating an important role for the impact of these lapses on psychological well-being." @default.
- W2767197748 created "2017-11-10" @default.
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- W2767197748 date "2017-07-01" @default.
- W2767197748 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2767197748 title "[P4-297]: DAILY MEMORY LAPSES AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING" @default.
- W2767197748 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2017.06.2166" @default.
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