FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2767305416> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2767305416 abstract "Evaluation of Human Stress with Salivary Alpha-amylase Shusaku Nomura (nomura@cis.shimane-u.ac.jp) Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Shimane University 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, Shimane 6908504 JAPAN Bo Zhao (shumon@kunibiki.life.shimane-u.ac.jp) Department of Agriculture, Shimane University 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, Shimane 6908504 JAPAN Kazuto Yamagishi (shumon@kunibiki.life.shimane-u.ac.jp) Department of Agriculture, Shimane University 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, Shimane 6908504 JAPAN stress marker. The LF components, which can reflects the human cardio-vascular activity, clearly switched such as active/inactive in time series, while HR gradually decreased. It suggests the same controlling mechanism is underlying between the alpha-amylase activities and the autonomic nervous related circulatory system. In addition, there are some experimental facts that human protein secretion can be mediated by higher mental process (including cognitive process) (e.g., Ader, 2001). Thus, far more research could bring useful knowledge to the field of cognitive science. Keywords: stress evaluation; mental workload; Alpha- amylase; Psychoneuroimmunology. Introduction Recent drastic development on biochemical molecular detecting methods of human secretory substances reveals that the changes of the level of various human salivary substances can be closely related to the changes of human mental states. Those studies have originally started in the field of behavioral medicine, but nowadays its forms the new interdisciplinary scientific field frequently called as Psychoneuroimmunology and/or Psychoneuroendocrinology (e.g, Ader, 2001). However, those fields of studies are relatively immature and much more accumulation of systematic research would be needed. We conducted a simple experiment focusing on the change of human salivary alpha-amylase during stressful mental workload. Alpha-amylase is a major human digestive enzyme and it is also thought to be a possible stress marker. Some researchers reported that the increase of concentration of Alpha-amylase within saliva by stressful task considered that reflects the enhancement of human autonomic nervous system (e.g., Yamaguchi, 2004). Alpha- amylase [KU/ L] B T B T B T B Time [min] Figure 1: Change of the salivary alpha-amylase during the task (‘T’) and break (‘B’). Heart Rat e [bpm] Experiment Four undergraduate students were required to conduct a simple and repetitive stressful task, which consisted of the 15 minutes of an arithmetic task and 9 minutes of break, repeatedly 4 times. Subjects’ saliva was sampled during the task/break every 3 minutes and the alpha-amylase was detected by a dry chemical amylase-detecting device (COCORO MERTER, NIPRO Co., Japan). Heart rate is also recorded as a reference of an autonomous nervous system index. T B T B T B T HR LF Time [min] Figure 2: Change of HR and LF. Result and Discussion As the result, the level of averaged alpha-amylase was significantly increased during the task and decreased by the break (p<.01, by paired t-test) (The typical data was shown in Figure 1), but no main effect of time by ANOVA. On the other hand, the heart rate (HR) and its low frequency (LF) components also changed accompanying with the task/break schedule (Figure 2). Therefore, the alpha-amylase can be taken as one of the human mental T References Ader, R., Felten, D. L. and Cohen, N. (2001). Psychoneuroimmunology (3 rd ed.). San Diego, CA: Academic Press Inc. Yamaguchi, M., Kanemori, T., Kanemaru, M., Takai, N., Yasufumi, M. and Yoshida, H. (2004). Performance evaluation of salivary amylase activity monitor. Biosense. Bioelectron, 20," @default.
• W2767305416 created "2017-11-17" @default.
• W2767305416 creator A5033515856 @default.
• W2767305416 creator A5063270408 @default.
• W2767305416 creator A5072147859 @default.
• W2767305416 date "2007-01-01" @default.
• W2767305416 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
• W2767305416 title "Evaluation of Human Stress with Salivary Alpha-amylase" @default.
• W2767305416 cites W2079338546 @default.
• W2767305416 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
• W2767305416 type Work @default.
• W2767305416 sameAs 2767305416 @default.
• W2767305416 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W2767305416 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2767305416 hasAuthorship W2767305416A5033515856 @default.
• W2767305416 hasAuthorship W2767305416A5063270408 @default.
• W2767305416 hasAuthorship W2767305416A5072147859 @default.
• W2767305416 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
• W2767305416 hasConceptScore W2767305416C15744967 @default.
• W2767305416 hasIssue "29" @default.
• W2767305416 hasLocation W27673054161 @default.
• W2767305416 hasOpenAccess W2767305416 @default.
• W2767305416 hasPrimaryLocation W27673054161 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W1878971113 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W1980333734 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W2055725079 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W2056866868 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W2100512026 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W2108805072 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W2117656701 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W2158976726 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W2170289261 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W2981899593 @default.
• W2767305416 hasRelatedWork W3144996976 @default.
• W2767305416 hasVolume "29" @default.
• W2767305416 isParatext "false" @default.
• W2767305416 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W2767305416 magId "2767305416" @default.
• W2767305416 workType "article" @default.