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- W2767881504 abstract "Abstract The objective of this paper is to present a unique Petrophysical Grouping (PG) approach in a carbonate reservoir located in transition zone. It is very challenging, especially in Carbonate reservoirs, exist in transition zone, to establish PG definitions due to the complexities result from reservoir heterogeneities and diagenesis. Consequently establishing a suitable Saturation Height Function to match the Log derived Saturation is another challenge. In addition, the limited coverage of Mercury Injection based Capillary Pressure data (MICP) as compared to Routine Core analysis (RCA) data provides difficulties in establishing appropriate PG definition. In first step the MICP data was used together with porosity/permeability to define distinctive groups. The PGs were further up-scaled using deterministic and Neural Network (NN) approaches. The best method was chosen by performing a test that compares the Washburn Pore Throat Radius (PTR) with the predicted PTR. To estimate a most representative log based permeability model, independent of water saturation a NN and Self-Organization Map methodologies were adapted. The limitations of MICP samples were handled by using an analog of a larger field with 100s of MICP samples. This was used to propagate the PGs to log domain by utilizing the permeability model. Five PGs were defined using deterministic approach in which the best one is characterized having low displacement pressure, low irreducible water saturation, high pore throat radius and high porosity and permeability responses. Winland was shortlisted after testing other methods as the most applicable PG method in the reservoir as it provides the best correlation with lab PTR (94%) and the shape of WR35, consequently provides good match with computed Sw log and the shape of the PRT curve (Gunter, 2017). Regardless of the good response of NN approach the method was not chosen due to limitation of MICP data. A good relationship of Winland based PGs were found with geology and associated facies indicate strong affinity with the depositional environment and diagenetic overprints on each existing facie associations, hence a permeability model is depicted with confidence. The permeability model was executed for two geographic sectors using density, neutron porosity and GR as main inputs. SOM and NN Permeability were blind tested which resulted in more than 80% match. The predicted Sw matches with log based Sw over the entire field thus the PGs definition and propagation to log domain are considered valid." @default.
- W2767881504 created "2017-11-17" @default.
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- W2767881504 date "2017-11-13" @default.
- W2767881504 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2767881504 title "Building Petrophysical Groups in a Low Permeability Carbonate Reservoir Located in Transition Zone: A Case Study from Onshore Field in UAE" @default.
- W2767881504 cites W1989776174 @default.
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- W2767881504 doi "https://doi.org/10.2118/188742-ms" @default.
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