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- W2768356382 endingPage "754" @default.
- W2768356382 startingPage "742" @default.
- W2768356382 abstract "Inadequate remyelination is central to degeneration and disability in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, all currently approved therapies for MS are primarily immunomodulatory. Here, Martin Stangel and colleagues review our current knowledge of remyelination in MS, discuss results from clinical trials of remyelination-enhancing therapies, and evaluate the opportunities for future regenerative treatments. Remyelination in the CNS is the natural process of damage repair in demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS). However, remyelination becomes inadequate in many people with MS, which results in axonal degeneration and clinical disability. Enhancement of remyelination is a logical therapeutic goal; nevertheless, all currently licensed therapies for MS are immunomodulatory and do not support remyelination directly. Several molecular pathways have been identified as potential therapeutic targets to induce remyelination, and some of these have now been assessed in proof-of-concept clinical trials. However, trial design faces several obstacles: optimal clinical or paraclinical outcome measures to assess remyelination remain ill-defined, and identification of the ideal timing of therapy is also a crucial issue. In addition, realistic expectations are needed concerning the probable benefits of such therapies. Nevertheless, approaches that enhance remyelination are likely to be protective for axons and so could prevent long-term neurodegeneration. Future MS treatment paradigms, therefore, are likely to comprise a combinatorial approach that involves both immunomodulatory and regenerative treatments." @default.
- W2768356382 created "2017-12-04" @default.
- W2768356382 creator A5014510701 @default.
- W2768356382 creator A5048801608 @default.
- W2768356382 creator A5070529061 @default.
- W2768356382 creator A5080712147 @default.
- W2768356382 date "2017-11-17" @default.
- W2768356382 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2768356382 title "Achievements and obstacles of remyelinating therapies in multiple sclerosis" @default.
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