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- W2769235365 abstract "Humphreys (1939b) reported the PREE (partial reinforcement extinction effect) of a “verbal” classically conditioned response. His interpretation in terms of expectation corresponds well to the modern cognitive view of conditioning. To date, however, Humphreys (1939b) is the only study we are aware of that attempts to demonstrate the involvement of a verbalized expectation in the PREE. We performed two replications of Humphreys’ experiment, and offer an alternative interpretation to the original conclusions. Specifically, we suggest that in Humphreys’ experiment, verbalized expectations were not classically conditioned responses but rather responses established by confirmatory consequences and strong task demands. In a third experiment we demonstrate a PREE of the conditioned verbal expectation response, but the effect was much weaker than that of the original experiment. Our results suggest that the role of cognition in the generation of the PREE is weaker than assumed by Humphreys and cognitive theory." @default.
- W2769235365 created "2017-12-04" @default.
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- W2769235365 date "2008-12-01" @default.
- W2769235365 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2769235365 title "Humphreys (1939b) revisited: Is there a “verbal” PREE?" @default.
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- W2769235365 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/15021149.2008.11434299" @default.
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