Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2769439043> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2769439043 endingPage "52" @default.
- W2769439043 startingPage "41" @default.
- W2769439043 abstract "Abstract Background Physical frailty and loss of mobility in elderly individuals lead to reduced independence, quality of life, and increased mortality. Vitamin B12 deficiency has been linked to several age‐related chronic diseases, including in the musculo‐skeletal system, where vitamin B12 deficiency is generally believed to be linked to poor nutritional intake. In the present study, we asked whether aging and frailty associate with altered vitamin B12 homeostasis in humans and investigated the underlying molecular mechanisms using preclinical models. Methods We analysed a subset of the Singapore Longitudinal Aging Study and stratified 238 participants based on age and Fried frailty criteria. Levels of methyl‐malonic acid (MMA), a marker for vitamin B12 deficiency, and amnionless, the vitamin B12 co‐receptor that anchors the vitamin B12 transport complex to the membrane of epithelial cells, were measured in plasma. In addition, vitamin B12 levels and the molecular mechanisms of vitamin B12 uptake and excretion were analysed in ileum, kidney, liver, and blood using a rat model of natural aging where nutritional intake is fully controlled. Results We demonstrate that aging and frailty are associated with a higher prevalence of functional vitamin B12 deficiency that can be detected by increased levels of MMA in blood (ρ = 0.25; P = 0.00013). The decline in circulating vitamin B12 levels is recapitulated in a rat model of natural aging where food composition and intake are stable. At the molecular level, these perturbations involve altered expression of amnionless in the ileum and kidney. Interestingly, we demonstrate that amnionless can be detected in serum where its levels increase during aging in both rodents and human ( P = 3.3e‐07 and 9.2e‐07, respectively). Blood amnionless levels negatively correlate with vitamin B12 in rats (r 2 = 0.305; P = 0.0042) and positively correlate with the vitamin B12 deficiency marker MMA in humans (ρ = 0.22; P = 0.00068). Conclusions Our results demonstrate that aging and frailty cause intrinsic vitamin B12 deficiencies, which can occur independently of nutritional intake. Mechanistically, vitamin B12 deficiency involves the physio‐pathological decline of both the intestinal uptake and the renal reabsorption system for vitamin B12. Finally, amnionless is a novel biomarker which can detect perturbed vitamin B12 bioavailability during aging and physical frailty." @default.
- W2769439043 created "2017-12-04" @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5001236469 @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5012418139 @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5017809030 @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5026763218 @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5028018856 @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5031238323 @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5031563087 @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5041343280 @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5068995489 @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5071733069 @default.
- W2769439043 creator A5074349923 @default.
- W2769439043 date "2017-11-21" @default.
- W2769439043 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2769439043 title "Vitamin B12 deficiency and impaired expression of amnionless during aging" @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1515455984 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1553793852 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1629245229 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1900838714 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1965927192 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1974313838 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1975412844 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1986882759 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1990538137 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1990977543 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1993840357 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1994624772 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W1996064304 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2007013063 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2037919844 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2051830671 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2052479288 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2062655244 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2067649390 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2081312318 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2083788209 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2084373725 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2084952677 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2091911441 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2096357297 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2097103188 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2108272307 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2112469510 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2116608889 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2121524740 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2130586191 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2149340056 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2151846287 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2151860672 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2152191811 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2153174183 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2153979344 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2159296038 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2159745992 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2160296469 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2161824703 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2164059021 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2168007134 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2169022408 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2169665134 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2176625117 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2180695096 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2333271618 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2340677812 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2341156943 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2536212044 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2554500637 @default.
- W2769439043 cites W2739184104 @default.
- W2769439043 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.12260" @default.
- W2769439043 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5803611" @default.
- W2769439043 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29159972" @default.
- W2769439043 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2769439043 type Work @default.
- W2769439043 sameAs 2769439043 @default.
- W2769439043 citedByCount "31" @default.
- W2769439043 countsByYear W27694390432018 @default.
- W2769439043 countsByYear W27694390432019 @default.
- W2769439043 countsByYear W27694390432020 @default.
- W2769439043 countsByYear W27694390432021 @default.
- W2769439043 countsByYear W27694390432022 @default.
- W2769439043 countsByYear W27694390432023 @default.
- W2769439043 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5001236469 @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5012418139 @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5017809030 @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5026763218 @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5028018856 @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5031238323 @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5031563087 @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5041343280 @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5068995489 @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5071733069 @default.
- W2769439043 hasAuthorship W2769439043A5074349923 @default.
- W2769439043 hasBestOaLocation W27694390431 @default.
- W2769439043 hasConcept C124490489 @default.
- W2769439043 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2769439043 hasConcept C134018914 @default.