Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2770292471> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2770292471 endingPage "e000101" @default.
- W2770292471 startingPage "e000101" @default.
- W2770292471 abstract "The conjunctiva is a wet mucosal surface surrounding the cornea that is continuously exposed to pathogens. Nevertheless, persistent inflammation is not observed. We examined if the NOD-like receptor pyrin domain 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome functions as a sensor that distinguishes commensal and non-pathogenic bacteria from pathogenic bacteria in human conjunctival goblet cells.Goblet cells were grown from human conjunctiva and co-cultured with commensal Staphylococcus epidermidis, isogenic non-toxigenic S. aureus ACL135 and as a control toxigenic S. aureus RN6390. Activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome was determined by measuring changes in NF-κB activity, expression of pro-interleukin (IL)-1β and NLRP3, activation of caspase-1 and secretion of mature IL-1β. Goblet cell mucin secretion was measured in parallel.While all three strains of bacteria were able to bind to goblet cells, neither commensal S. epidermidis nor isogenic non-toxigenic S. aureus ACL135 was able to stimulate an increase in (1) NF-κB activity, (2) pro-IL-1β and NLRP3 expression, (3) caspase-1 activation, (4) mature IL-1β and (5) mucin secretion. Toxigenic S. aureus, the positive control, increased these values: knockdown of NLRP3 with small interfering RNA (siRNA) completely abolished the toxigenic S. aureus-induced expression of pro-IL-1β and secretion of mature IL-1β.We conclude that NLRP3 serves as a sensor capable of discriminating commensal and non-pathogenic bacteria from pathogenic bacteria in conjunctival goblet cells, and that activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome induced by pathogenic bacteria mediates secretion of both mature IL-1β and large secretory mucins from these cells." @default.
- W2770292471 created "2017-12-04" @default.
- W2770292471 creator A5001807965 @default.
- W2770292471 creator A5039750864 @default.
- W2770292471 creator A5045594428 @default.
- W2770292471 creator A5056466890 @default.
- W2770292471 creator A5057107293 @default.
- W2770292471 creator A5059004253 @default.
- W2770292471 date "2017-11-01" @default.
- W2770292471 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2770292471 title "Neither non-toxigenic<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>nor commensal<i>S</i>.<i>epidermidi</i>activates NLRP3 inflammasomes in human conjunctival goblet cells" @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1578207835 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1581696537 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1666232996 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1719883123 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1790927204 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1929816290 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1964302935 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1968106422 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1975116806 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1976611079 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1984062427 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1987673763 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1990076607 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W1996762292 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2004698731 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2005566483 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2007458548 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2019175181 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2025562733 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2026909226 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2030162048 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2031743395 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2034679941 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2050449334 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2062744636 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2063677134 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2063852954 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2070187031 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2071605567 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2075145828 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2079295452 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2083089709 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2085402521 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2087748791 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2090859543 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2095701392 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2104791048 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2106939286 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2112421427 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2113534429 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2115929796 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2118403357 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2120950548 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2121562368 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2128635872 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2129835822 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2141998683 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2167432187 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W2611039653 @default.
- W2770292471 cites W4293247451 @default.
- W2770292471 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjophth-2017-000101" @default.
- W2770292471 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5751869" @default.
- W2770292471 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29354725" @default.
- W2770292471 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2770292471 type Work @default.
- W2770292471 sameAs 2770292471 @default.
- W2770292471 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W2770292471 countsByYear W27702924712019 @default.
- W2770292471 countsByYear W27702924712020 @default.
- W2770292471 countsByYear W27702924712021 @default.
- W2770292471 countsByYear W27702924712023 @default.
- W2770292471 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2770292471 hasAuthorship W2770292471A5001807965 @default.
- W2770292471 hasAuthorship W2770292471A5039750864 @default.
- W2770292471 hasAuthorship W2770292471A5045594428 @default.
- W2770292471 hasAuthorship W2770292471A5056466890 @default.
- W2770292471 hasAuthorship W2770292471A5057107293 @default.
- W2770292471 hasAuthorship W2770292471A5059004253 @default.
- W2770292471 hasBestOaLocation W27702924711 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C139174496 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C179264091 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C2775941134 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C2775984611 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C2777209026 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C2778883795 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C2779489039 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C49039625 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C529295009 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConceptScore W2770292471C139174496 @default.
- W2770292471 hasConceptScore W2770292471C179264091 @default.