Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2772036759> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2772036759 endingPage "707" @default.
- W2772036759 startingPage "693" @default.
- W2772036759 abstract "Background and Purpose Autotaxin (ATX) is a secreted phospholipase which hydrolyses lysophosphatidylcholine to generate lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). The extracellular signalling molecule LPA exerts its biological actions through activation of six GPCRs expressed in various cell types including fibroblasts. Multiple preclinical studies using knockout animals, LPA receptor antagonists or ATX inhibitors have provided evidence for a potential role of the ATX/LPA axis in tissue fibrosis. Despite growing evidence for a correlation between ATX levels and the degree of fibrosis in chronic liver diseases, including viral hepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma, the role of ATX in non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) remains unclear. Experimental Approach The relevance of ATX in the pathogenesis of liver fibrosis was investigated by oral administration of Ex_31, a selective ATX inhibitor, in a 10 week model of carbon tetrachloride‐induced liver injury and in a 14 week model of choline‐deficient amino acid‐defined diet‐induced liver injury in rats. Key Results Oral administration of Ex_31, a selective ATX inhibitor, at 15 mg·kg −1 twice daily in therapeutic intervention mode resulted in efficient ATX inhibition and more than 95% reduction in plasma LPA levels in both studies. Treatment with Ex_31 had no effect on biomarkers of liver function, inflammation, or fibrosis and did not result in histological improvements in diseased animals. Conclusions and Implications Our findings question the role of ATX in the pathogenesis of hepatic fibrosis and the potential of small molecule ATX inhibitors for the treatment of patients with NASH and advanced stages of liver fibrosis." @default.
- W2772036759 created "2017-12-22" @default.
- W2772036759 creator A5006271095 @default.
- W2772036759 creator A5009725310 @default.
- W2772036759 creator A5028106910 @default.
- W2772036759 creator A5039196766 @default.
- W2772036759 creator A5047191042 @default.
- W2772036759 creator A5052017698 @default.
- W2772036759 creator A5062070235 @default.
- W2772036759 date "2018-01-17" @default.
- W2772036759 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2772036759 title "Characterization of the properties of a selective, orally bioavailable autotaxin inhibitor in preclinical models of advanced stages of liver fibrosis" @default.
- W2772036759 cites W1549006420 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W1593555249 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W1596457615 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W1888470382 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W1979571079 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W1982914326 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W1984888890 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W1989787117 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W1990873735 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2010110193 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2014718725 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2017618675 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2026827182 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2026909340 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2041516349 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2051655075 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2052912009 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2066637450 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2067042708 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2067740038 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2072708194 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2077155194 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2078511357 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2099380050 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2125987345 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2154134494 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2167270736 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2170744987 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2186318742 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2194756172 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2232285664 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2261950731 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2319911082 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2344418090 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2469365710 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2536634649 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2566736848 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2618237452 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2765684626 @default.
- W2772036759 cites W2766306821 @default.
- W2772036759 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.14118" @default.
- W2772036759 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5787030" @default.
- W2772036759 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29197066" @default.
- W2772036759 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2772036759 type Work @default.
- W2772036759 sameAs 2772036759 @default.
- W2772036759 citedByCount "13" @default.
- W2772036759 countsByYear W27720367592018 @default.
- W2772036759 countsByYear W27720367592019 @default.
- W2772036759 countsByYear W27720367592020 @default.
- W2772036759 countsByYear W27720367592022 @default.
- W2772036759 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2772036759 hasAuthorship W2772036759A5006271095 @default.
- W2772036759 hasAuthorship W2772036759A5009725310 @default.
- W2772036759 hasAuthorship W2772036759A5028106910 @default.
- W2772036759 hasAuthorship W2772036759A5039196766 @default.
- W2772036759 hasAuthorship W2772036759A5047191042 @default.
- W2772036759 hasAuthorship W2772036759A5052017698 @default.
- W2772036759 hasAuthorship W2772036759A5062070235 @default.
- W2772036759 hasBestOaLocation W27720367591 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C2776330855 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C2776661833 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C2777214474 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C2778596009 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C2778772119 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C2778918659 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C2779478299 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C2780559512 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C37547375 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConceptScore W2772036759C126322002 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConceptScore W2772036759C170493617 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConceptScore W2772036759C2776330855 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConceptScore W2772036759C2776661833 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConceptScore W2772036759C2777214474 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConceptScore W2772036759C2778596009 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConceptScore W2772036759C2778772119 @default.
- W2772036759 hasConceptScore W2772036759C2778918659 @default.