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- W2772360926 abstract "The development objective of the National Transmission Modernization Project for Pakistan is to increase the availability, reliability and efficiency of selected segments of the national transmission system in Pakistan. Some of the negative impacts are includes : (i) soil and water pollution from the improper management of wastes and excess materials from the construction sites; (ii) health hazards and environmental impacts due to improper waste management practices; (iii) materials used in construction have a potential to be a source of contamination. Improper storage and handling of fuels, lubricants, chemicals and hazardous goods/materials on-site, and potential spills from these goods may harm the environment or health of construction workers.; (iv) waste waters from construction sites and work camps. The construction works will modify ground cover and topography changing the surface water drainage patterns of the area including infiltration and storage of storm water; (v) noise and vibration may have an impact on people, property, fauna, livestock and the natural environment. (vi) spillage of hazardous and toxic chemicals will contaminate the soils; (vii) construction activities especially earthworks will change topography and disturb the natural rainwater/flood water drainage as well as will change the local landscape; Some of the mitigation measures are includes : (i) collect and transport non-hazardous wastes to all the approved disposal sites. Vehicles transporting solid waste shall be covered with tarps or nets to prevent spilling waste along the route; (ii) collect hydrocarbon wastes, including lube oils, for safe transport off-site for reuse, recycling, treatment or disposal at approved locations; (iii) make sure all containers, drums, and tanks that are used for storage are in good condition and are labeled with expiry date. Any container, drum, or tank that is dented, cracked, or rusted might eventually leak. Check for leakage regularly to identify potential problems before they occur; (iv) collect, transport and discharge the septic tank waste from the construction camps in the nearby municipal waste water treatment plants; (v) ensure the internal roads/hard surfaces in the construction yards/construction camps that generate has storm water drainage to accommodate high runoff during downpour and that there is no stagnant water in the area at the end of the downpour; (vi) remove unwanted materials from top soil like grass, roots of trees and similar others; (vii) keep the final or finished surface of all the raised lands free from any kind of depression that insists water logging; (viii) fit vehicles with appropriate exhaust systems and emission control devices. Maintain these devices in good working condition; (ix) maintain all equipment in order to keep it in good working order in accordance with manufactures maintenance procedures. Equipment suppliers and contractors shall present proof of maintenance register of their equipment; (x) use appropriate type and minimum size of machine to avoid disturbance to adjacent vegetation." @default.
- W2772360926 created "2017-12-22" @default.
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- W2772360926 date "2017-06-01" @default.
- W2772360926 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2772360926 title "Environmental and social impact assessment of Islamabad West grid station" @default.
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