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- W2774447349 abstract "there are diverse theories of how andwhere a process might have triggered the evolution of traits with which we can associate the presentday dogs with, there are convincing evidences which shows that the background process responsiblefor shaping such behaviouris domestication. Therefore it is interesting to try and figure out whatchanges have selection pressures caused to the socio-cognitive abilities of these domesticated canids tohelp them occupy a new niche. Since, the free-ranging dogs perhaps represent an earlier condition ofdomestication, as compared to the pets, and also because they form 70 - 80% of world's dogpopulation, it becomes imperative to study their ethology, ecology and cognition to fill the existingvoid in scientific literature. Our study showed that the dogs showed strong bias against making physical contact with strangers. The final choice did notinfluence the time taken to reach a decision to respond. However, we have seen an immediate effect ofsocial reward in terms of decreased latency in the one off test.Long term social reward was more effective in influencing the decision of dogs to interact withhumans, than long term food reward. There is behavioural plasticity in response to the environmentalstimuli in the long term experiment. Their behaviour might be shaped due to the adaptive advantagesassociated with receiving social reward from a human, which in the long run results in change in theirresponse. Thus, understanding human tendencies and acting 220accordingly to it have been a majorevolutionary advantage of dogs which might helped them in 221self-domestication and also help themlive in a human-dominated society." @default.
- W2774447349 created "2017-12-22" @default.
- W2774447349 creator A5036276107 @default.
- W2774447349 date "2017-04-01" @default.
- W2774447349 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2774447349 title "Understanding the Socio-cognitive Abilities of Freeranging Dogs in India" @default.
- W2774447349 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
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