Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2775598013> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2775598013 abstract "Pigment-grade titanium dioxide (TiO2) particles are an additive to some foods (E171 on ingredients lists), toothpastes, and pharma−/nutraceuticals and are absorbed, to some extent, in the human intestinal tract. TiO2 can act as a modest adjuvant in the secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 1β (IL-1β) when triggered by common intestinal bacterial fragments, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and/or peptidoglycan. Given the variance in human genotypes, which includes variance in genes related to IL-1β secretion, we investigated whether TiO2 particles might, in fact, be more potent pro-inflammatory adjuvants in cells that are genetically susceptible to IL-1β-related inflammation. We studied bone marrow-derived macrophages from mice with a mutation in the nucleotide-binding oligomerisation domain-containing 2 gene (Nod2 m/m), which exhibit heightened secretion of IL-1β in response to the peptidoglycan fragment muramyl dipeptide (MDP). To ensure relevance to human exposure, TiO2 was food-grade anatase (119 ± 45 nm mean diameter ± standard deviation). We used a short ‘pulse and chase’ format: pulsing with LPS and chasing with TiO2 +/− MDP or peptidoglycan. IL-1β secretion was not stimulated in LPS-pulsed bone marrow-derived macrophages, or by chasing with MDP, and only very modestly so by chasing with peptidoglycan. In all cases, however, IL-1β secretion was augmented by chasing with TiO2 in a dose-dependent fashion (5–100 μg/mL). When co-administered with MDP or peptidoglycan, IL-1β secretion was further enhanced for the Nod2 m/m genotype. Tumour necrosis factor α was triggered by LPS priming, and more so for the Nod2 m/m genotype. This was enhanced by chasing with TiO2, MDP, or peptidoglycan, but there was no additive effect between the bacterial fragments and TiO2. Here, the doses of TiO2 that augmented bacterial fragment-induced IL-1β secretion were relatively high. In vivo, however, selected intestinal cells appear to be loaded with TiO2, so such high concentrations may be ‘exposure-relevant’ for localised regions of the intestine where both TiO2 and bacterial fragment uptake occurs. Moreover, this effect is enhanced in cells from Nod2 m/m mice indicating that genotype can dictate inflammatory signalling in response to (nano)particle exposure. In vivo studies are now merited." @default.
- W2775598013 created "2017-12-22" @default.
- W2775598013 creator A5029816928 @default.
- W2775598013 creator A5031581951 @default.
- W2775598013 creator A5049937038 @default.
- W2775598013 creator A5053195253 @default.
- W2775598013 creator A5059865441 @default.
- W2775598013 creator A5073259520 @default.
- W2775598013 creator A5081814756 @default.
- W2775598013 date "2017-12-01" @default.
- W2775598013 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2775598013 title "Pro-inflammatory adjuvant properties of pigment-grade titanium dioxide particles are augmented by a genotype that potentiates interleukin 1β processing" @default.
- W2775598013 cites W1642457845 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W1670573097 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W1971915082 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W1974829426 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W1996650980 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2000202312 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2002883708 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2009698835 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2009800174 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2034190029 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2034843771 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2042874074 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2047208232 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2051795755 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2056437939 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2059967068 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2062924532 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2069467605 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2073731887 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2079515548 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2087216905 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2088167784 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2094622646 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2100168611 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2106182761 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2131083445 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2132965335 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2141787478 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2165275387 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2172027330 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2255766754 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2342608211 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2519779753 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2573995712 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2577730091 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2586851449 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2602456762 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2713871187 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2749616891 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W2756358282 @default.
- W2775598013 cites W35514955 @default.
- W2775598013 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12989-017-0232-2" @default.
- W2775598013 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5721614" @default.
- W2775598013 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29216926" @default.
- W2775598013 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2775598013 type Work @default.
- W2775598013 sameAs 2775598013 @default.
- W2775598013 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2775598013 countsByYear W27755980132018 @default.
- W2775598013 countsByYear W27755980132019 @default.
- W2775598013 countsByYear W27755980132020 @default.
- W2775598013 countsByYear W27755980132021 @default.
- W2775598013 countsByYear W27755980132022 @default.
- W2775598013 countsByYear W27755980132023 @default.
- W2775598013 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2775598013 hasAuthorship W2775598013A5029816928 @default.
- W2775598013 hasAuthorship W2775598013A5031581951 @default.
- W2775598013 hasAuthorship W2775598013A5049937038 @default.
- W2775598013 hasAuthorship W2775598013A5053195253 @default.
- W2775598013 hasAuthorship W2775598013A5059865441 @default.
- W2775598013 hasAuthorship W2775598013A5073259520 @default.
- W2775598013 hasAuthorship W2775598013A5081814756 @default.
- W2775598013 hasBestOaLocation W27755980131 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C136449434 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C2776444769 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C2776634448 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C2778754761 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C49039625 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C7573103 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C104317684 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C136449434 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C17991360 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C203014093 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C2776444769 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C2776634448 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C2778690821 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C2778754761 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C49039625 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C55493867 @default.
- W2775598013 hasConceptScore W2775598013C7573103 @default.