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- W2777771640 abstract "Aims To investigate the longitudinal association between changes in body fat amount and the incidence and regression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods We performed a cohort study of 2017 subjects without liver disease or significant alcohol consumption from 2007 to 2008 and participated in a voluntary follow-up between 2011 and 2013. Of the 2017 subjects, we enrolled 956 (47.4%) subjects who had available abdominal fat data in both 2007–2008 and 2011–2013. NAFLD was diagnosed on the basis of ultrasonographic findings. Adipose tissue area was evaluated by computed tomography. Results We observed 145 incident cases of NAFLD (22.6% of 642), and 79 subjects experienced a regression of NAFLD (25.2% of 314) during a median of 4.64 years. An increasing change in visceral adipose tissue (VAT) area was associated with a higher incidence of NAFLD (highest tertile vs. lowest tertile of VAT hazard ratio [HR] 2.45, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.56–3.85, P for trend <0.001) in the multivariable analysis. An increasing change in VAT area was inversely associated with the regression of NAFLD (highest tertile vs. lowest tertile of VAT HR 0.40, 95% CI 0.20–0.80, P for trend = 0.008). Conclusions An increasing change in VAT area was longitudinally associated with a higher risk of incident NAFLD and inversely associated with the regression of NAFLD." @default.
- W2777771640 created "2018-01-05" @default.
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- W2777771640 date "2018-04-01" @default.
- W2777771640 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2777771640 title "Effect of longitudinal changes of body fat on the incidence and regression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease" @default.
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- W2777771640 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2017.12.014" @default.
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