Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2779189871> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 45 of
45
with 100 items per page.
- W2779189871 abstract "This paper addresses the question of whether transaction costs affect stock prices. This question, in the intersection of market microstructure and asset pricing, has no supportive causal evidence to this date, which may explain the omission of transaction costs in mainstream asset pricing theories. To answer this question, we benefit from the Tick-Size Pilot Program, a laboratory-like experiment conducted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. This large pilot changed the tick size for approximately 1,200 randomly chosen stocks. We show that there is a decrease in market capitalization of $6.3 billion for (treated) stocks affected by the larger tick size relative to a control group after the start of the pilot program. We then study the channels for the price effects. Despite the increase in spreads for the treated stocks relative to the control group that increased transaction costs, the increase in transaction costs accounts for a small percentage of the price decrease. We therefore turn to channels of price variation due to changes in expected returns: investor horizon channel, information risk channel, and liquidity risk channel. Amihud and Mendelson (1986) argue that stocks with higher transaction costs attract a clientele of investors with longer investor horizons that in equilibrium require higher expected rates of return. Using institutional investors’ holdings data, we find that the investment horizon of institutional investors increases for the treated stocks relative to the control group after the tick size increased, consistent with Amihud and Mendelson’s (1986) model. In Easley and O’Hara (2004) and O’Hara (2003), when prices are noisier and reflect less information, informed investors are able to trade with less price impact. Thus, ex-ante there is more adverse selection leading to increased information risk and higher expected returns. Using several measures of price efficiency, including measures of the high-frequency speed of market response to company-related news, we show that prices are noisier and take longer to incorporate information, which are consistent with an increase in information risk. Following Acharya and Pedersen (2005), we construct several firm betas that capture liquidity risk, including a beta describing how firm liquidity co-moves with aggregate liquidity. We find a statistically insignificant decrease in liquidity risk for all test stocks. Overall, the evidence suggests that trading frictions not only affect liquidity, but most importantly, firms’ cost of capital." @default.
- W2779189871 created "2018-01-05" @default.
- W2779189871 creator A5047932271 @default.
- W2779189871 creator A5053289529 @default.
- W2779189871 creator A5065409980 @default.
- W2779189871 date "2017-01-01" @default.
- W2779189871 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2779189871 title "The Price Effects of Liquidity Shocks: A Study of SEC's Tick-Size Experiment" @default.
- W2779189871 doi "https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3081125" @default.
- W2779189871 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2779189871 type Work @default.
- W2779189871 sameAs 2779189871 @default.
- W2779189871 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W2779189871 countsByYear W27791898712018 @default.
- W2779189871 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2779189871 hasAuthorship W2779189871A5047932271 @default.
- W2779189871 hasAuthorship W2779189871A5053289529 @default.
- W2779189871 hasAuthorship W2779189871A5065409980 @default.
- W2779189871 hasConcept C149782125 @default.
- W2779189871 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2779189871 hasConcept C183582576 @default.
- W2779189871 hasConcept C2776689027 @default.
- W2779189871 hasConcept C556758197 @default.
- W2779189871 hasConceptScore W2779189871C149782125 @default.
- W2779189871 hasConceptScore W2779189871C162324750 @default.
- W2779189871 hasConceptScore W2779189871C183582576 @default.
- W2779189871 hasConceptScore W2779189871C2776689027 @default.
- W2779189871 hasConceptScore W2779189871C556758197 @default.
- W2779189871 hasLocation W27791898711 @default.
- W2779189871 hasOpenAccess W2779189871 @default.
- W2779189871 hasPrimaryLocation W27791898711 @default.
- W2779189871 hasRelatedWork W2047945052 @default.
- W2779189871 hasRelatedWork W2507746587 @default.
- W2779189871 hasRelatedWork W2560164965 @default.
- W2779189871 hasRelatedWork W2772369636 @default.
- W2779189871 hasRelatedWork W2898541182 @default.
- W2779189871 hasRelatedWork W3014248727 @default.
- W2779189871 hasRelatedWork W3121691924 @default.
- W2779189871 hasRelatedWork W3122148297 @default.
- W2779189871 hasRelatedWork W3123714300 @default.
- W2779189871 hasRelatedWork W3123239608 @default.
- W2779189871 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2779189871 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2779189871 magId "2779189871" @default.
- W2779189871 workType "article" @default.