Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2783249293> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2783249293 endingPage "e0006184" @default.
- W2783249293 startingPage "e0006184" @default.
- W2783249293 abstract "The filarial nematode Mansonella perstans is endemic throughout Africa, northern South America and the Caribbean. Interestingly, M. perstans-infected individuals present no distinct clinical picture associated with certain pathology. Due to its relatively silent nature, research on this tropical disease has been neglected, especially M. perstans-driven immune responses. A hindrance in obtaining data on M. perstans-specific responses has been the inability to obtain adult worms since their habitats in serous cavities are difficult to access. Thus, in this study, for the first time, we used Mansonella perstans worm antigen extract as stimulant to obtain filarial-specific recall and immunoglobulin responses from M. perstans microfilaremic individuals (Mp MF+) from Cameroon. Moreover, systemic immune profiles in sera and immune cell composition in peripheral blood from Mp MF+ and amicrofilaremic individuals (Mp MF-) were obtained. Our data reveal that Mp MF+ individuals showed significantly reduced cytokine (IL-4, IL-6 and IL-12p70) and chemokine levels (IL-8 and RANTES), but significantly higher MIP-1β as well as increased M. perstans-specific IgG4 levels compared to Mp MF- individuals. In contrast, upon re-stimulation with worm antigen extract, IFN-γ, IL-13, IL-10 and IL-17A secretion was enhanced in cell cultures from Mp MF+ individuals when compared to those from cultures of healthy European individuals. Moreover, analysis of immune cell composition in peripheral blood from Mp MF+ individuals revealed increased type 2 helper T (Th2), natural killer (NK), regulatory B and T cell (Breg and Treg) subsets but decreased type 1 regulatory T (Tr1) cells. In summary, this study deciphers for the first time, M. perstans-specific immune responses using worm antigen extract and shows that patent M. perstans infections have distinct Th2, Breg and Treg subsets accompanied with reduced systemic innate and adaptive immune responses and dominant filarial-specific IgG4 levels." @default.
- W2783249293 created "2018-01-26" @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5018648114 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5027594630 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5039998843 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5044960039 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5047144665 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5049364702 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5049789342 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5053623464 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5074218322 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5076670764 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5082739299 @default.
- W2783249293 creator A5085098408 @default.
- W2783249293 date "2018-01-11" @default.
- W2783249293 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2783249293 title "Mansonella perstans microfilaremic individuals are characterized by enhanced type 2 helper T and regulatory T and B cell subsets and dampened systemic innate and adaptive immune responses" @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1031973946 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W133097400 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1495066004 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1508657985 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1544842339 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1881765845 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1884384811 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1966288604 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1968832188 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1971876513 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1973349823 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1984811742 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1987091168 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1990723041 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1992218749 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1993571869 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W1998494804 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2000487256 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2005881335 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2007125922 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2009809671 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2010120363 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2014556622 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2018184373 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2018851757 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2023188008 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2028785633 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2043855652 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2048362681 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2055679456 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2057592693 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2062433792 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2071121025 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2077477932 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2079553168 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2084019263 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2087985268 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2088118252 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2093473786 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2098520046 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2102060496 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2102156030 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2103215322 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2110022761 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2111347217 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2112650547 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2127379971 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2135838438 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2141904666 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2142606355 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2151703007 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2156964052 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2163569408 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2166034413 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2170995801 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2296025555 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W2767325357 @default.
- W2783249293 cites W312681978 @default.
- W2783249293 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0006184" @default.
- W2783249293 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5783424" @default.
- W2783249293 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29324739" @default.
- W2783249293 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2783249293 type Work @default.
- W2783249293 sameAs 2783249293 @default.
- W2783249293 citedByCount "29" @default.
- W2783249293 countsByYear W27832492932019 @default.
- W2783249293 countsByYear W27832492932020 @default.
- W2783249293 countsByYear W27832492932021 @default.
- W2783249293 countsByYear W27832492932022 @default.
- W2783249293 countsByYear W27832492932023 @default.
- W2783249293 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2783249293 hasAuthorship W2783249293A5018648114 @default.
- W2783249293 hasAuthorship W2783249293A5027594630 @default.
- W2783249293 hasAuthorship W2783249293A5039998843 @default.
- W2783249293 hasAuthorship W2783249293A5044960039 @default.
- W2783249293 hasAuthorship W2783249293A5047144665 @default.
- W2783249293 hasAuthorship W2783249293A5049364702 @default.
- W2783249293 hasAuthorship W2783249293A5049789342 @default.
- W2783249293 hasAuthorship W2783249293A5053623464 @default.
- W2783249293 hasAuthorship W2783249293A5074218322 @default.
- W2783249293 hasAuthorship W2783249293A5076670764 @default.