Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2783299905> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 99 of
99
with 100 items per page.
- W2783299905 endingPage "238.e5" @default.
- W2783299905 startingPage "238.e1" @default.
- W2783299905 abstract "Urinary tract infections (UTI) and sepsis contribute significantly to the morbidity associated with cystectomy and urinary diversion in the first 30 days. We hypothesized that continuous antibiotic prophylaxis decreased UTIs in the first 30 days following radical cystectomy. Patients with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder who underwent a radical cystectomy with urinary diversion for bladder cancer at Oregon Health and Science University from January 2014 to May 2015 were included in the study. The ureteral stents were kept for 3 weeks in both groups. In October 2014, we enacted a Department Quality Initiative to reduce UTIs. Following the initiative, all radical cystectomy patients were discharged home on antibiotic prophylaxis following a postoperative urine culture obtained during hospitalization. To evaluate the effectiveness of the initiative, the last 42 patients before the initiative were compared to the first 42 patients after the initiative with regard to the rate of UTI in the first 30 days following surgery. We used a combination of comprehensive chart review and the American College of Surgeons′ National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) to determine UTI and readmission for urosepsis in the first 30 days following surgery. This ensured accurate capture of all patients developing a UTI. A total of 12% in the prophylactic antibiotic group had a documented UTI, whereas 36% in the no antibiotic group had a urinary tract infection (P<0.004). A total of 1 (2%) patient in the antibiotic group was readmitted for urosepsis whereas 7 (17%) patients in the no antibiotic group were admitted for urosepsis (P = 0.02). There was no association noted between urine culture at discharge and the development of UTI in the 30-day postdischarge period (P = 0.75). The median time to UTI was 19 days and the most common organism was Enterococcus (32%). Thirty-percent of patients not receiving prophylaxis developed a UTI 1 day after ureteral stent removal. No patients had a UTI following stent removal in the prophylaxis group. No adverse antibiotic related events were noted. Prophylactic antibiotics in the 30 days following radical cystectomy is associated with a significant decrease in urinary tract infections and readmission from urosepsis after surgery." @default.
- W2783299905 created "2018-01-26" @default.
- W2783299905 creator A5008890760 @default.
- W2783299905 creator A5025810048 @default.
- W2783299905 creator A5033311957 @default.
- W2783299905 creator A5041435778 @default.
- W2783299905 creator A5055411258 @default.
- W2783299905 creator A5063441120 @default.
- W2783299905 creator A5073227180 @default.
- W2783299905 creator A5078342144 @default.
- W2783299905 date "2018-05-01" @default.
- W2783299905 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2783299905 title "Prophylactic antibiotics following radical cystectomy reduces urinary tract infections and readmission for sepsis from a urinary source" @default.
- W2783299905 cites W1963692202 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W1974799570 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W1996899488 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2000539831 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2008523684 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2031674333 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2038205245 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2039983085 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2052851335 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2118331274 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2121156858 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2161777481 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2196187356 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2344617310 @default.
- W2783299905 cites W2581540098 @default.
- W2783299905 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urolonc.2017.12.025" @default.
- W2783299905 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29338914" @default.
- W2783299905 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2783299905 type Work @default.
- W2783299905 sameAs 2783299905 @default.
- W2783299905 citedByCount "24" @default.
- W2783299905 countsByYear W27832999052018 @default.
- W2783299905 countsByYear W27832999052019 @default.
- W2783299905 countsByYear W27832999052020 @default.
- W2783299905 countsByYear W27832999052021 @default.
- W2783299905 countsByYear W27832999052022 @default.
- W2783299905 countsByYear W27832999052023 @default.
- W2783299905 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2783299905 hasAuthorship W2783299905A5008890760 @default.
- W2783299905 hasAuthorship W2783299905A5025810048 @default.
- W2783299905 hasAuthorship W2783299905A5033311957 @default.
- W2783299905 hasAuthorship W2783299905A5041435778 @default.
- W2783299905 hasAuthorship W2783299905A5055411258 @default.
- W2783299905 hasAuthorship W2783299905A5063441120 @default.
- W2783299905 hasAuthorship W2783299905A5073227180 @default.
- W2783299905 hasAuthorship W2783299905A5078342144 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C126894567 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C2775910329 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C2777284795 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C2778384902 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C2778602436 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C2780352672 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C77411442 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C121608353 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C126322002 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C126894567 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C141071460 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C2775910329 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C2777284795 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C2778384902 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C2778602436 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C2780352672 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C501593827 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C71924100 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C77411442 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C86803240 @default.
- W2783299905 hasConceptScore W2783299905C89423630 @default.
- W2783299905 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2783299905 hasLocation W27832999051 @default.
- W2783299905 hasLocation W27832999052 @default.
- W2783299905 hasOpenAccess W2783299905 @default.
- W2783299905 hasPrimaryLocation W27832999051 @default.
- W2783299905 hasRelatedWork W2066626651 @default.
- W2783299905 hasRelatedWork W2108617753 @default.
- W2783299905 hasRelatedWork W2165762581 @default.
- W2783299905 hasRelatedWork W2282988690 @default.
- W2783299905 hasRelatedWork W2328720199 @default.
- W2783299905 hasRelatedWork W2783299905 @default.
- W2783299905 hasRelatedWork W2791815030 @default.
- W2783299905 hasRelatedWork W2887285072 @default.
- W2783299905 hasRelatedWork W2899699106 @default.
- W2783299905 hasRelatedWork W71985900 @default.
- W2783299905 hasVolume "36" @default.
- W2783299905 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2783299905 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2783299905 magId "2783299905" @default.
- W2783299905 workType "article" @default.