Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2783463443> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2783463443 endingPage "391" @default.
- W2783463443 startingPage "383" @default.
- W2783463443 abstract "Abstract Hybrid forward osmosis (FO) processes such as forward osmosis with membrane bioreactors (FO-MBR), electrodialysis (FO-ED), nanofiltration (FO-NF) or reverse osmosis (FO-RO) present promising technologies for wastewater reuse in agriculture as they meet high effluent quality requirements, especially regarding boron and/or salt content. An FO-NF demonstration plant for this application was built and operated treating 3 m3 h−1 of real wastewater with a salinity of 3–5 mS cm−1 and 1.5 mg L−1 of boron in continuous mode for 480 days. Three draw solutions (DS) were evaluated in different periods of experimentation. Sodium polyacrylate led to reversible fouling on the FO and NF membranes and the permeate was not suitable for irrigation. Magnesium sulphate, used as DS in a second phase, generated severe irreversible fouling on NF membranes and therefore it was discarded. Finally, magnesium chloride showed the best performance, with FO-NF membranes presenting a stable permeability and low membrane fouling during long-term operation. The FO-NF permeate showed high quality for irrigation, achieving a conductivity value of 1 mS cm−1, a boron concentration below 0.4 mg L−1 and an average SAR of 1.98 (mequ L−1)0.5. DS replacement costs were reduced by working with high rejection NF membranes. However, energy consumption costs associated with the NF step make the global process more energy intensive than conventional technology." @default.
- W2783463443 created "2018-01-26" @default.
- W2783463443 creator A5005590990 @default.
- W2783463443 creator A5042252804 @default.
- W2783463443 creator A5057964811 @default.
- W2783463443 creator A5071059237 @default.
- W2783463443 creator A5075807316 @default.
- W2783463443 creator A5084213953 @default.
- W2783463443 date "2018-04-01" @default.
- W2783463443 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2783463443 title "Long-term evaluation of a forward osmosis-nanofiltration demonstration plant for wastewater reuse in agriculture" @default.
- W2783463443 cites W1121121976 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W1141996167 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W1764848183 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W1971343347 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W1974414492 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W1979506761 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W1982977312 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W1997652146 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W1998890466 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2010171568 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2023013694 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2025175218 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2026132179 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2076641552 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2080024249 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2080905236 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2088834705 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2135903008 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2154559466 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2164966367 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2190289226 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2231998504 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2288166186 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2317533173 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2322877073 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2495272642 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2607234421 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2615600840 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W2742005125 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W336302287 @default.
- W2783463443 cites W791828635 @default.
- W2783463443 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2018.01.042" @default.
- W2783463443 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2783463443 type Work @default.
- W2783463443 sameAs 2783463443 @default.
- W2783463443 citedByCount "48" @default.
- W2783463443 countsByYear W27834634432018 @default.
- W2783463443 countsByYear W27834634432019 @default.
- W2783463443 countsByYear W27834634432020 @default.
- W2783463443 countsByYear W27834634432021 @default.
- W2783463443 countsByYear W27834634432022 @default.
- W2783463443 countsByYear W27834634432023 @default.
- W2783463443 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2783463443 hasAuthorship W2783463443A5005590990 @default.
- W2783463443 hasAuthorship W2783463443A5042252804 @default.
- W2783463443 hasAuthorship W2783463443A5057964811 @default.
- W2783463443 hasAuthorship W2783463443A5071059237 @default.
- W2783463443 hasAuthorship W2783463443A5075807316 @default.
- W2783463443 hasAuthorship W2783463443A5084213953 @default.
- W2783463443 hasBestOaLocation W27834634432 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C130797344 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C146763847 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C150193269 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C206588197 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C2994348156 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C61797465 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C81842627 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConcept C94061648 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C121332964 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C127413603 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C130797344 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C146763847 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C150193269 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C185592680 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C206588197 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C2994348156 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C39432304 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C41625074 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C548081761 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C55493867 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C61797465 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C62520636 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C81842627 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C87717796 @default.
- W2783463443 hasConceptScore W2783463443C94061648 @default.
- W2783463443 hasLocation W27834634431 @default.
- W2783463443 hasLocation W27834634432 @default.
- W2783463443 hasOpenAccess W2783463443 @default.