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- W2783670254 abstract "GreenLight photoselective vaporisation of the prostate (PVP) offers an endoscopic alternative to open prostatectomy (OP) for treatment of large adenomas. This study compares long-term functional outcome of both techniques in patients with Benign prostatic obstruction (BPO) > 80 g. Data from patients who underwent surgical treatment for BPO > 80 g from January 2010 to February 2015 at our institution were retrospectively collected and compared according to surgical technique. Patient's demographics, surgeon's experience, operative data and long-term functional results were analyzed, using IPSS and International continence society (ICS) male questionnaire associated with Quality of life scores (IPSS-QL and ICS-QL). Predictors of long-term outcome were also assessed. In total, 111 consecutive patients, 57 PVP and 54 OP, were included in the study with a mean follow-up of 24 and 33 month respectively. Patient's age, Charlson score, preoperative IPSS and urinary retention rates were similar. Mean prostatic volume was superior in the OP group (142 versus 103 g, P < 0.001). Transfusion rate was lower after PVP (P = 0.02), despite a more frequent anticoagulant use. Length of hospital stay and urinary catheterization were shorter after PVP (P < 0.001), with however a higher rate of recatheterization (RR = 4.74) and rehospitalization (RR = 10.42). Long-term scores were better after OP for IPSS (1 versus 5, P < 0.001), IPSS-QL, ICS, ICS-QL. On multivariate analysis, prostatic residual volume was the only predictor of long-term IPSS but not ICS. Long-term functional outcome are better after OP compared to PVP. However, PVP offers good results, allowing to safely operate patients taking anticoagulants, regardless of prostatic volume. Endoscopic enucleation may the compromise between both techniques. 4. La vaporisation prostatique GreenLight (PVP) est une alternative endoscopique à l’adénomectomie voie haute (AVH). Cette étude compare les résultats fonctionnels à long terme de ces deux techniques chez les patients présentant des adénomes > 80 g. Les données des patients ayant bénéficié d’un traitement chirurgical pour adénome > 80 g de janvier 2010 à février 2015 ont été recueillies rétrospectivement et comparées. Les résultats fonctionnels à long terme ont été analysés, en utilisant les questionnaires de la société internationale de continence (ICS), l’IPSS ainsi que les scores de qualité de vie (IPSS-QL et ICS-QL). Au total, 111 patients consécutifs, 57 PVP et 54 OP, ont été inclus dans l’étude avec un suivi moyen de 24 et 33 mois respectivement. L’âge, le score de Charlson, l’IPSS préopératoire et les taux de patients en rétention étaient similaires. Le volume prostatique moyen était supérieur dans le groupe AVH (142 contre 103 g, p < 0,001). Le taux de transfusion était inférieur après PVP (p = 0,02), malgré une utilisation d’anticoagulants plus fréquente. Les durées d’hospitalisation et de sondage étaient plus courtes après PVP (p < 0,001), avec un taux de resondage plus élevé (RR = 4,74) ainsi que de ré-hospitalisation (RR = 10,42). Les scores à long terme étaient meilleurs après AVH pour l’IPSS (1 contre 5, p < 0,001), IPSS-QL, ICS, ICS-QL. En analyse multivariée, le volume résiduel prostatique était le seul facteur prédictif de l’IPSS. Les résultats fonctionnels à long terme sont meilleurs après AVH qu’après PVP. Cependant, la PVP offre de bons résultats, permettant de l’utiliser chez des patients sous anticoagulants, quel que soit le volume prostatique. L’énucléation endoscopique peut être le compromis entre les deux techniques. 4." @default.
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- W2783670254 date "2018-03-01" @default.
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- W2783670254 title "Open prostatectomy versus 180-W XPS GreenLight laser vaporization: Long-term functional outcome for prostatic adenomas > 80 g" @default.
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- W2783670254 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.purol.2017.12.008" @default.
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