Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2786171323> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2786171323 endingPage "262" @default.
- W2786171323 startingPage "253" @default.
- W2786171323 abstract "Background: Socioeconomic inequality challenges population-level implementation of health interventions. We investigated differences by educational level in clinical, virological, and immunological responses to combined antiretroviral treatment (cART) in HIV-positive men and women in Collaboration of Observational HIV Epidemiological Research in Europe, a European collaboration. Methods: Data were pooled from 15 cohorts in eight countries of patients initiating cART in 1996–2013 with data on educational level categorized in UNESCO/ISCED classifications. Kaplan–Meier curves, Cox and piecewise linear mixed models were used. Results: Of 24 069 HIV-positive patients, 9% had not completed primary education, 32% had completed primary, 44% secondary, and 15% tertiary education. Overall, 21% were women, who were overrepresented in lower educational strata. During 132 507 person-years of follow-up, 1081 individuals died; cumulative mortality decreased with higher educational level (P < 0.001). Over 122 765 person-years, new AIDS events or death occurred in 2598 individuals; differences by education were more marked than for death alone (P < 0.001). Virological response was achieved by 67% of patients without completed basic education, 85% with completed primary education, 82% with secondary, and 87% with tertiary (P < 0.001). Patients with higher education had higher CD4+ cell count at cART initiation and at each time after cART but rate of CD4+ cell count recovery did not differ. Differences in mortality and clinical responses were similar for men and women and were not entirely explained by delayed HIV diagnosis and late cART initiation. Conclusion: HIV-positive patients with lower educational level had worse responses to cART and survival in European countries with universal healthcare. To maximize the population impact of cART, Europe needs to decrease the socioeconomic divide." @default.
- W2786171323 created "2018-02-23" @default.
- W2786171323 creator A5043675426 @default.
- W2786171323 date "2017-01-14" @default.
- W2786171323 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2786171323 title "Inequalities by educational level in response to combination antiretroviral treatment and survival in HIV-positive men and women in Europe" @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1629335712 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1828979694 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1879698836 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1928441011 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1965910736 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1968579966 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1970237768 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1972343239 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1976107361 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1977562654 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1979958152 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1982848616 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1986471490 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W1993551104 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2001238160 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2008995366 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2010412925 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2020088825 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2041689395 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2065974896 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2067358113 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2085653628 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2102073909 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2108340399 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2138980807 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2144666731 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2147222241 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2147354200 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2154229303 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2167410528 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2329397111 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2331247600 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W2414785946 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W4210481549 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W745083559 @default.
- W2786171323 cites W761314833 @default.
- W2786171323 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/qad.0000000000001270" @default.
- W2786171323 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27662557" @default.
- W2786171323 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2786171323 type Work @default.
- W2786171323 sameAs 2786171323 @default.
- W2786171323 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W2786171323 countsByYear W27861713232017 @default.
- W2786171323 countsByYear W27861713232018 @default.
- W2786171323 countsByYear W27861713232019 @default.
- W2786171323 countsByYear W27861713232020 @default.
- W2786171323 countsByYear W27861713232021 @default.
- W2786171323 countsByYear W27861713232022 @default.
- W2786171323 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2786171323 hasAuthorship W2786171323A5043675426 @default.
- W2786171323 hasBestOaLocation W27861713232 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C107130276 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C142462285 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C147077947 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C23131810 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C2777275308 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C2993143319 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C3019165603 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C50382708 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C107130276 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C126322002 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C127413603 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C142462285 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C144024400 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C147077947 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C149923435 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C203014093 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C23131810 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C2777275308 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C2908647359 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C2993143319 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C3013748606 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C3019165603 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C50382708 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C71924100 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C78519656 @default.
- W2786171323 hasConceptScore W2786171323C99454951 @default.
- W2786171323 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2786171323 hasLocation W27861713231 @default.
- W2786171323 hasLocation W27861713232 @default.
- W2786171323 hasLocation W27861713233 @default.
- W2786171323 hasLocation W27861713234 @default.