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- W2786955354 abstract "AIM AND OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between thyroid dysfunction in pregnancy and risk ofdeveloping gestational diabetes mellitus.To identify the other risk factors for developing gestational diabetes mellitus. SUMMARY: In our present study we investigated the association between thyroid dysfunction andincreased risk of developing gestational diabetes mellitus and assessed the other risk factorsfor developing gestational diabetes mellitus.We found that, incidence of GDM is high in overt hypothyroid groups when comparedwith other groups.Oral glucose tolerant test (OGTT) mean values of GDM patients were significantlyhigh in overt hypothyroid patients when compared with Euthyroid patients.Interesting finding was that, overt hypothyroid patients with GDM had significantlyhigh mean serum TSH values in their early pregnancy when compared to overthypothyroid patients without GDM thereby indicating the association between thyroiddysfunction in pregnancy and gestational diabetes mellitus.Incidence of GDM increased with increase in age, BMI, family history of diabetes,history of GDM, history of thyroid but dint reach the statistical significancePatients with history of PCOD and history of infertility had significantly higherincidence of GDM. CONCLUSION:The present study can be concluded that, thyroid dysfunction especially overt hypothyroidismis associated with increased risk of developing gestational diabetes mellitus. History of PCODand history of infertility are the notable risk factors for developing GDM.It is prudent to identify women with thyroid dysfunction at the earliest in order to detectgestational diabetes mellitus with least delay and treat with vigilance. However, a long termstudy covering a wide spectrum of patients is likely to provide a better knowledge inunderstanding the relationship between thyroid dysfunction and increased risk of developinggestational diabetes." @default.
- W2786955354 created "2018-02-23" @default.
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- W2786955354 date "2017-10-01" @default.
- W2786955354 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2786955354 title "Thyroid Dysfunction and Increased Risk of Developing Gestational Diabetes Mellitus" @default.
- W2786955354 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
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