Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2787408071> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2787408071 abstract "Strong school bonds have three active components: commitment, attachment and belief (Hawkins & Weis, 1985). Young people with strong school commitment engage in learning and consistently participate in various school activities (Catalano, Oesterle, Fleming, & Hawkins, 2004). Strong school attachment also fosters a sense of belonging at school, preventing development of antisocial peer associations outside the institutional setting (Hawkins & Weis, 1985). Young people with strong school belief also internalise institutional values and follow school rules (Hawkins & Weis, 1985). There is a paucity of research however, about how the school bonds of youth at risk can be strengthened (Appleton, Christenson, & Furlong, 2008). Empirical studies have shown that school engagement interventions can enhance prosocial development (Catalano, Oesterle, Fleming, & Hawkins, 2004; Hawkins, Guo, Hill, Battin-Pearson, & Abbott, 2001). Yet less is known about the mechanisms and processes fostering that change (Maynard, McCrea, Pigott, & Kelly, 2013; Mazerolle, 2014). This dissertation explores the mechanisms of a truancy intervention, the Ability School Engagement Program (ASEP), that activate school engagement. ASEP is a police–school partnership intervention delivered in the format of a family group conference. The intervention aims to reduce truancy among youth with histories of problematic school absenteeism. I apply the Social Development Model’s (SDM) hypothesis that strengthening school bonding is a social process involving the young person and significant others at home and school (Catalano et al., 2004). I explore the mechanisms of the ASEP process within the SDM’s school bond construct comprising of school commitment (investment in doing well in school), attachment (interpersonal relations at school) and belief (attitudes towards school rules). Using 47 transcripts from the ASEP family group conference proceedings, I conduct a thematic analysis of how the ASEP processes can activate school commitment, attachment and belief. In addition, I conduct a case study analysis to unpack how ASEP can activate school belief and how that impacts on school re-engagement and social relations over a two year period. I also examine data from the ASEP exit meetings that were conducted six months after the conference and interviews with the parents that I conducted two years after their recruitment into the project. First, I find that the ASEP process differentially activates participants’ readiness for school re-engagement (or school commitment) depending on the young person’s willingness and iii presenting capability. Activating the readiness for school re-engagement is a social process that is more complex for some than others. Some young people need more support and resources for school re-engagement than others. I identify five types of truants and find that the focus of the ASEP conference process shifts depending on the truant type. Second, I find that school-based peers can influence truancy through conflict (i.e. fighting and bullying) and attachment (i.e. co-truancy). In response, ASEP endeavours to encourage school-based selective peer socialisation among the young participants. I find that this approach is better aligned to targeting co-truancy which is characterised by the presence of affective peer relations than truancy due to school-based peer conflict characterised by the absence of such relations. Third, I find that the ASEP process activates shared school belief, shared responsibility and a new social contract among not just the young people and their parents but all of the ASEP members. I conclude that school re-engagement is a social process involving multiple stakeholders. The process can be linear, chaotic, or non-linear discontinuous. In my conclusion, I discuss how the ASEP process can activate the three elements of the school bond. I discuss the limitations of my dissertation and directions for future research." @default.
- W2787408071 created "2018-02-23" @default.
- W2787408071 creator A5011626116 @default.
- W2787408071 date "2018-02-01" @default.
- W2787408071 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2787408071 title "Activating school bonds: a study of truanting young people in the context of the Ability School Engagement Program (ASEP)" @default.
- W2787408071 cites W102853901 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W103686019 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W113097357 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W115868755 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1424650336 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1481383321 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1481467956 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1484403388 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1508510344 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1520190869 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1534878391 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1535483770 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1548215 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1550621568 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W155599834 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1567462968 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1581387623 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1585080403 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1585516222 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1671982026 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1731443282 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1741321747 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1752708916 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1778277763 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1806423188 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1810185139 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1814989231 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1829714698 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1831475266 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1851000376 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1852367594 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1865088176 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1873523351 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W188878168 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1892145362 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1904106279 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W191978366 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1956691033 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1963856448 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1964345433 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1966633798 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1968549628 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1968856148 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1968906574 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1971636128 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1972923150 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1974209923 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1977393292 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1978080461 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1978955060 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1979290264 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1984311416 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1985521685 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1986299076 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1988310388 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1989869080 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1991185706 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1992370588 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1993803679 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1996483718 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1997812863 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1997986275 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W1998556930 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2002866934 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2004768199 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2005937373 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2006839243 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2009021245 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2009028777 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2009344115 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2010229132 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2012287767 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2013823856 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2016605988 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2018601720 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2018836107 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2019590033 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2021427605 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2022161237 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2022774173 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2025198606 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2028549644 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2032657496 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2034681979 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2036191864 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2037636910 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2038436627 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2039166534 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2040001578 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2040182409 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2040805957 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2040990428 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2041488658 @default.
- W2787408071 cites W2042788843 @default.