Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2787958367> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2787958367 abstract "Abstract Abacavir is an antiretroviral drug used to reduce human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication and decrease the risk of developing acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). However, its therapeutic value is diminished by the fact that it is associated with drug hypersensitivity reactions in up to 8% of treated patients. This hypersensitivity is strongly associated with patients carrying human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B*57:01, but not patients carrying closely related alleles. Abacavir’s specificity to HLA-B*57:01 is attributed to its binding site within the peptide-binding cleft and subsequent influence of the repertoire of peptides that can bind HLA-B*57:01. To further our understanding of abacavir-induced hypersensitivity we used molecular dynamics (MD) to analyze the dynamics of three different peptides bound to HLA-B*57:01 in the presence and absence of abacavir or abacavir analogues. We found that abacavir and associated peptides bind to HLA-B*57:01 in a highly diverse range of conformations that are not apparent from static crystallographic snapshots. Further, the presence of abacavir has a direct impact on the dynamics and the conformational space available to peptides bound to HLA-B*57:01, likely influencing abacavir-induced immune self-reactivity. Our results support hypersensitivity models in which abacavir-binding alters the equilibrium proportions of neopeptide conformations in a manner favourable to TCR binding. Our findings highlight the need to also consider the role of dynamics in understanding drug-induced hypersensitivities at the molecular and mechanistic level. This additional insight can help inform the chemical modification of abacavir to prevent hypersensitivity reactions in HLA-B*57:01+ HIV patients whilst retaining potent antiretroviral activity." @default.
- W2787958367 created "2018-03-06" @default.
- W2787958367 creator A5003649413 @default.
- W2787958367 creator A5019562426 @default.
- W2787958367 creator A5031275115 @default.
- W2787958367 creator A5043770924 @default.
- W2787958367 creator A5052217191 @default.
- W2787958367 date "2017-12-14" @default.
- W2787958367 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2787958367 title "The Role of Conformational Dynamics in abacavir-Induced Hypersensitivity Syndrome" @default.
- W2787958367 cites W159683066 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W1831705392 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W1895014795 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W1975653912 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W1976112622 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W1976499671 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W1979401635 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W1981225934 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W1988783201 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2006003520 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2019855029 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2029667189 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2032428654 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2035266068 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2040846047 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2047399603 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2052540906 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2056295780 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2058676238 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2067174909 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2089378839 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2111317005 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2113773464 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2126078155 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2135068975 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2137146513 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2140941399 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2147993766 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2170804912 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2327581403 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2404280981 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2549068393 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2735858862 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2800971266 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2902513029 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W2952711155 @default.
- W2787958367 cites W3192549373 @default.
- W2787958367 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/234260" @default.
- W2787958367 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2787958367 type Work @default.
- W2787958367 sameAs 2787958367 @default.
- W2787958367 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2787958367 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W2787958367 hasAuthorship W2787958367A5003649413 @default.
- W2787958367 hasAuthorship W2787958367A5019562426 @default.
- W2787958367 hasAuthorship W2787958367A5031275115 @default.
- W2787958367 hasAuthorship W2787958367A5043770924 @default.
- W2787958367 hasAuthorship W2787958367A5052217191 @default.
- W2787958367 hasBestOaLocation W27879583671 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C142462285 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C147597530 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C188280979 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C2779465607 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C2780035454 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C2993143319 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C3018457394 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C41007239 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C59593255 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C142462285 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C147483822 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C147597530 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C185592680 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C188280979 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C203014093 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C2779465607 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C2780035454 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C2993143319 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C3013748606 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C3018457394 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C41007239 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C59593255 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C71924100 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C8891405 @default.
- W2787958367 hasConceptScore W2787958367C98274493 @default.
- W2787958367 hasLocation W27879583671 @default.
- W2787958367 hasLocation W27879583672 @default.
- W2787958367 hasOpenAccess W2787958367 @default.
- W2787958367 hasPrimaryLocation W27879583671 @default.
- W2787958367 hasRelatedWork W1549722224 @default.
- W2787958367 hasRelatedWork W1957434785 @default.
- W2787958367 hasRelatedWork W1975044706 @default.
- W2787958367 hasRelatedWork W1979747750 @default.
- W2787958367 hasRelatedWork W1991627240 @default.