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- W2788942634 abstract "The risk of lower extremity arterial disease (LEAD) is increased in diabetic patients. LEAD in diabetic patients occurs earlier and is often more severe and diffuse; however, it is largely underdiagnosed and untreated. The purposes of this study were to investigate and analyze LEAD situation of hospitalized elderly type 2 diabetic patients.The ankle-brachial index (ABI) was used to screen LEAD in hospitalized elderly type 2 diabetic patients. The patients were divided into 5 groups based on the screening results: non-LEAD group and LEAD group; the LEAD group was divided into mild stenosis group, moderate stenosis group, and severe stenosis group.The percentage of patients who had LEAD was 43%. Significant difference in age, diabetes duration, peak velocity, microalbuminuria, and vibratory sensory neuropathy was observed between patients with and without LEAD; regression analysis showed that urinary albumin and vibratory sensory neuropathy were independent risk factors for LEAD. Significant difference in age, body mass index (BMI), peak velocity, urinary albumin, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) was observed between mild stenosis group, moderate stenosis group, and severe stenosis group; regression analysis showed that urinary albumin, BMI, and HDL-C were independent risk factors for accelerating vascular stenosis.The incidence of LEAD in hospitalized elderly type 2 diabetic patients is high; age, diabetes duration, peak velocity, BMI, urinary microalbumin, vibratory sensory neuropathy, and HDL-C are the major risk factors for LEAD. Active control of risk factors is helpful to reduce or delay LEAD." @default.
- W2788942634 created "2018-03-06" @default.
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- W2788942634 date "2018-01-01" @default.
- W2788942634 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2788942634 title "Investigation and analysis of lower extremity arterial disease in hospitalized elderly type 2 diabetic patients" @default.
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- W2788942634 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2017.10.020" @default.
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