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- W2789634517 abstract "Although several data suggest that serum uric acid (SUA) predicts future development of metabolic abnormalities, the evidence is not conclusive in Mediterranean populations.A total of 3200 individuals were randomly selected from the residents of Monza (North Italy) to be representative of its general population for sex and age (25-74 years). The participation rate was 64%. At baseline and 10 years later, we measured waist circumference, office blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, serum triglycerides, serum HDL cholesterol and SUA.The analysis was carried out in individuals without metabolic syndrome at baseline (N = 1192) when looking for incidence of metabolic syndrome, without impaired fasting glucose (IFG) at baseline (N = 1320) when looking for incidence of IFG and without diabetes mellitus at baseline (N = 1352) when looking for incidence of diabetes mellitus. Adjusting for confounders, a 1-SD increase of baseline SUA was not associated with and increased risk of new-onset metabolic syndrome, but with new-onset IFG [relative risk (RR) = 1.26, confidence interval (CI) 1.06-1.5, P = 0.01]. It was associated with a 29% increased risk of new-onset diabetes mellitus, that was more than twice in the highest as compared with the lowest quartile of baseline SUA (RR = 1.29, CI 0.98-1.7, P = 0.07, and RR = 2.16, CI 0.95-4.88, P = 0.07). Focusing the analysis on the individuals with age above the median value, SUA increase was significantly associated with an increased risk of new-onset metabolic syndrome, IFG and diabetes mellitus.SUA increase is associated with an increased risk of developing IFG and, in the population fraction with age above the median value, also metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus." @default.
- W2789634517 created "2018-03-29" @default.
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- W2789634517 date "2018-07-01" @default.
- W2789634517 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2789634517 title "Uric acid and risk of new-onset metabolic syndrome, impaired fasting glucose and diabetes mellitus in a general Italian population" @default.
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- W2789634517 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/hjh.0000000000001721" @default.
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