Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2790288061> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2790288061 endingPage "58" @default.
- W2790288061 startingPage "48" @default.
- W2790288061 abstract "Objective: Posttraumatic stress disorder and childhood trauma frequently co-occur. Both are associated with abnormal neural responses to salient emotion stimuli. As childhood trauma is a risk factor for posttraumatic stress disorder, differentiating between their neurophysiological effects is necessary to elucidate the neural pathways by which childhood trauma exposure contributes to increased posttraumatic stress disorder risks. Methods: Face-specific N170 evoked response potentials for backward-masked (non-conscious) and conscious threat (fear, angry) and non-threat (happy) faces were measured in 77 adults (18–64 years old, 64% women, 78% right-handed) symptomatic for posttraumatic stress disorder. Differences in N170 peak amplitudes for fear-versus-happy and angry-versus-happy faces at bilateral temporo-occipital (T5, T6) sites were computed. The effect of cumulative exposure to childhood interpersonal trauma, other childhood trauma, adult trauma, depression and posttraumatic stress disorder symptom severity on the N170 response was assessed using hierarchical multiple regression analyses. Results: T5 N170 peak amplitudes for non-conscious fear-versus-happy faces were inversely related to cumulative childhood interpersonal trauma after accounting for socio-demographic, clinical symptom and other trauma factors. Posttraumatic stress disorder Avoidance was positively associated with N170 peak amplitudes for non-conscious fear-versus-happy faces, primarily due to reduced N170 responsivity to happy faces. Conclusion: Childhood interpersonal trauma exposure is associated with reduced discrimination between fear and happy faces, while avoidance symptom severity is associated with dampened responsivity to automatically processed happy faces in posttraumatic stress disorder adults. Results are discussed in terms of the likely contributions of impaired threat discrimination and deficient reward processing during neural processing of salient emotion stimuli, to increased risks of posttraumatic stress disorder onset and chronicity in childhood interpersonal trauma–exposed adults." @default.
- W2790288061 created "2018-03-29" @default.
- W2790288061 creator A5003067914 @default.
- W2790288061 creator A5038994350 @default.
- W2790288061 creator A5048808978 @default.
- W2790288061 creator A5088570028 @default.
- W2790288061 date "2018-03-09" @default.
- W2790288061 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2790288061 title "Cumulative childhood interpersonal trauma is associated with reduced cortical differentiation between threat and non-threat faces in posttraumatic stress disorder adults" @default.
- W2790288061 cites W1620605846 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W1734357571 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W1826521770 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W1967100996 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W1985914868 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W1989977137 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2008620711 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2009414417 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2016541117 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2017649426 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2023059133 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2023994933 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2031791350 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2061418401 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2074897098 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2079877532 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2098002980 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2100880539 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2103625661 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2110445621 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2110747672 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2116216366 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2119603000 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2121748564 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2124556602 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2124852035 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2129264085 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2136978479 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2148997797 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2150184392 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2150340327 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2150652422 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2155974520 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2157095700 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2159698974 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2163598610 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2164285273 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2290190425 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2297846524 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2399870068 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2415343477 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2523665179 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2546975823 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W2609362298 @default.
- W2790288061 cites W4249129794 @default.
- W2790288061 doi "https://doi.org/10.1177/0004867418761578" @default.
- W2790288061 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29519128" @default.
- W2790288061 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2790288061 type Work @default.
- W2790288061 sameAs 2790288061 @default.
- W2790288061 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2790288061 countsByYear W27902880612019 @default.
- W2790288061 countsByYear W27902880612021 @default.
- W2790288061 countsByYear W27902880612022 @default.
- W2790288061 countsByYear W27902880612023 @default.
- W2790288061 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2790288061 hasAuthorship W2790288061A5003067914 @default.
- W2790288061 hasAuthorship W2790288061A5038994350 @default.
- W2790288061 hasAuthorship W2790288061A5048808978 @default.
- W2790288061 hasAuthorship W2790288061A5088570028 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConcept C2910140627 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConcept C2991847609 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConceptScore W2790288061C15744967 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConceptScore W2790288061C2910140627 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConceptScore W2790288061C2991847609 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConceptScore W2790288061C548259974 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConceptScore W2790288061C70410870 @default.
- W2790288061 hasConceptScore W2790288061C71924100 @default.
- W2790288061 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2790288061 hasLocation W27902880611 @default.
- W2790288061 hasLocation W27902880612 @default.
- W2790288061 hasOpenAccess W2790288061 @default.
- W2790288061 hasPrimaryLocation W27902880611 @default.
- W2790288061 hasRelatedWork W1527494697 @default.
- W2790288061 hasRelatedWork W1969863355 @default.
- W2790288061 hasRelatedWork W2072944527 @default.
- W2790288061 hasRelatedWork W2139691755 @default.
- W2790288061 hasRelatedWork W2153718479 @default.
- W2790288061 hasRelatedWork W2606028887 @default.
- W2790288061 hasRelatedWork W2914326835 @default.
- W2790288061 hasRelatedWork W4229603893 @default.
- W2790288061 hasRelatedWork W4255112883 @default.
- W2790288061 hasRelatedWork W4255540131 @default.
- W2790288061 hasVolume "53" @default.
- W2790288061 isParatext "false" @default.