Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2791967029> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 65 of
65
with 100 items per page.
- W2791967029 abstract "This work provides a review of canine histiocytic sarcoma (HS) including background immunology, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Given the poor prognosis of HS compared to other soft tissue sarcomas in dogs, the research performed focuses on diagnosis including immunohistochemistry (IHC), the use of a combination treatment protocol in cell culture, and potential use of serum biomarkers in monitoring response to treatment. The use of different IHC markers on formalin fixed tissue samples were evaluated in their ability to differentiate HS from soft tissue sarcomas. Initially a dendritic cell marker, CD206, was evaluated; however, due to lack of staining in canine formalin tissues, the study was continued with CD204 and Iba-1 compared to CD18 which is what is currently being used by most pathologists. The IHC stains were performed on 20 tissue samples from dogs previously diagnosed with HS and other soft tissue sarcomas. The results showed that there was only a significant difference in staining seen between these 2 tumor types when using Iba-1 or when combining the IHC scores together indicating that a panel of different IHC markers may be best for diagnosis of HS. Currently, the prognosis for dogs with HS is very poor with many dogs only living a few months even with chemotherapy treatment. In this study, we evaluated the potential use of combining currently used chemotherapy drugs (vinca alkaloids and lomustine) together to determine their effectiveness at killing canine histiocytic cells in culture. The results obtained in the first cell line studied did not show a difference in the effectiveness of these drugs when combined compared to when giving individually. Thymidine kinase 1 (TK1) is a marker of cellular proliferation and can be measured in the serum and used as a biomarker in both dogs and humans. In this study, we evaluated the use of TK1 along with Creactive protein in an algorithm called the neoplasia index in dogs diagnosed with HS. These biomarkers were measured in the serum at the time of diagnosis and then every few weeks during treatment. The results showed that dogs with HS consistently have a high TK1 at the time of diagnosis; however, no conclusions could be drawn as to the correlation with these biomarkers and response to treatment due to the small number of dogs enrolled. The findings here are important as the diagnosis of HS can often be challenging on biopsy, and an accurate diagnosis is crucial given the vast difference in prognosis between HS and soft tissue sarcomas. Additional studies need to be performed on more canine histiocytic cell lines before determining if a combination protocol including vinca alkaloids and lomustine may be useful in dogs with HS. Lastly, TK1 was increased in dogs with HS so may have a role in diagnosis or potentially screening in genetically predisposed breeds such as Bernese mountain dogs." @default.
- W2791967029 created "2018-03-29" @default.
- W2791967029 creator A5026748902 @default.
- W2791967029 date "2021-04-11" @default.
- W2791967029 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2791967029 title "A novel approach to the clinical diagnosis and treatment of canine histiocytic sarcoma" @default.
- W2791967029 doi "https://doi.org/10.32469/10355/62066" @default.
- W2791967029 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W2791967029 type Work @default.
- W2791967029 sameAs 2791967029 @default.
- W2791967029 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2791967029 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W2791967029 hasAuthorship W2791967029A5026748902 @default.
- W2791967029 hasBestOaLocation W27919670291 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C136948725 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C204232928 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C2776694085 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C2776755627 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C2777096885 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C2777578932 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C2778256501 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C2778629024 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C2779338263 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C2779429289 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C2779434656 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C2908752941 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C43100952 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C126322002 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C136948725 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C142724271 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C204232928 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C2776694085 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C2776755627 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C2777096885 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C2777578932 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C2778256501 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C2778629024 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C2779338263 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C2779429289 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C2779434656 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C2908752941 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C43100952 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C71924100 @default.
- W2791967029 hasConceptScore W2791967029C98274493 @default.
- W2791967029 hasLocation W27919670291 @default.
- W2791967029 hasOpenAccess W2791967029 @default.
- W2791967029 hasPrimaryLocation W27919670291 @default.
- W2791967029 hasRelatedWork W11015721 @default.
- W2791967029 hasRelatedWork W1108670 @default.
- W2791967029 hasRelatedWork W13842510 @default.
- W2791967029 hasRelatedWork W14680055 @default.
- W2791967029 hasRelatedWork W19701128 @default.
- W2791967029 hasRelatedWork W21528739 @default.
- W2791967029 hasRelatedWork W2236651 @default.
- W2791967029 hasRelatedWork W2583936 @default.
- W2791967029 hasRelatedWork W6268398 @default.
- W2791967029 hasRelatedWork W7065088 @default.
- W2791967029 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2791967029 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2791967029 magId "2791967029" @default.
- W2791967029 workType "dissertation" @default.