Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2793607617> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2793607617 endingPage "362" @default.
- W2793607617 startingPage "356" @default.
- W2793607617 abstract "BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate the effects of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) on airway changes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) rats exposed to air pollutant particles less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter (PM2.5), and to evaluate the mechanisms. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Three groups were included in this study: a normal group, a COPD model group, and a COPD with 1,25(OH)2D3 treatment group. In each group, the rats were divided into four subgroups: control and different doses of PM2.5 (1.6, 8 and 40 mg/kg body weight). Apoptosis in lung tissue was detected by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL). The expression of c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) and mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) were detected by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), Western blotting and immunofluorescence staining. RESULTS:Compared with corresponding subgroups in normal group, the apoptotic rates in COPD group were significantly increased. By contrast, 1,25(OH)2D3 treatment group significantly reduced COPD-induced apoptosis in lung tissue. Upon the dose increase of PM2.5, the apoptotic rate was also elevated in each group. Compared with the corresponding control in each group, PM2.5 increased apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. Importantly, 1,25(OH)2D3 also prevented apoptosis in COPD rats exposed to PM2.5. Mechanically, the expression of MUC5AC and JNK1 in COPD group was significantly upregulated, compared with corresponding subgroups in the normal group. Treatment with 1,25(OH)2D3 reduced expression of MUC5AC and JNK1 in COPD rats. It was found that the expression of MUC5AC and JNK1 was elevated with the dose increase of PM2.5 in each group. Consistently, 1,25(OH)2D3 also reduced the expression of MUC5AC and JNK1 in COPD rats exposed to PM2.5. CONCLUSIONS:1,25(OH)2D3 prevented lung injury in COPD rats with or without PM2.5 exposure. Our results suggest that 1,25(OH)2D3 is useful to mitigate the injury caused by COPD." @default.
- W2793607617 created "2018-03-29" @default.
- W2793607617 creator A5011515508 @default.
- W2793607617 creator A5013491488 @default.
- W2793607617 creator A5039256686 @default.
- W2793607617 creator A5040012559 @default.
- W2793607617 creator A5041051577 @default.
- W2793607617 date "2018-01-18" @default.
- W2793607617 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2793607617 title "Effects of 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 on the Prevention of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in Rats Exposed to Air Pollutant Particles Less than 2.5 Micrometers in Diameter (PM2.5)" @default.
- W2793607617 cites W1231316025 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W1902909046 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2005675731 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2109830821 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2110337185 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2122616097 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2151267780 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2166254201 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W22161604 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2232069416 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2321684484 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2444400295 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2510585997 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2511512465 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2517538159 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2557833114 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2592181495 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2605462479 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2609891286 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2611822098 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2611937560 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2612218389 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W2613136430 @default.
- W2793607617 cites W770714277 @default.
- W2793607617 doi "https://doi.org/10.12659/msm.905509" @default.
- W2793607617 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5784711" @default.
- W2793607617 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29345249" @default.
- W2793607617 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2793607617 type Work @default.
- W2793607617 sameAs 2793607617 @default.
- W2793607617 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W2793607617 countsByYear W27936076172019 @default.
- W2793607617 countsByYear W27936076172022 @default.
- W2793607617 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2793607617 hasAuthorship W2793607617A5011515508 @default.
- W2793607617 hasAuthorship W2793607617A5013491488 @default.
- W2793607617 hasAuthorship W2793607617A5039256686 @default.
- W2793607617 hasAuthorship W2793607617A5040012559 @default.
- W2793607617 hasAuthorship W2793607617A5041051577 @default.
- W2793607617 hasBestOaLocation W27936076172 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C154113507 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C16685009 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C184235292 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C196795494 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C204232928 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C2776780178 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C126322002 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C134018914 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C142724271 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C154113507 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C16685009 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C184235292 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C185592680 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C190283241 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C196795494 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C204232928 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C2776780178 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C2777714996 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C55493867 @default.
- W2793607617 hasConceptScore W2793607617C71924100 @default.
- W2793607617 hasLocation W27936076171 @default.
- W2793607617 hasLocation W27936076172 @default.
- W2793607617 hasLocation W27936076173 @default.
- W2793607617 hasLocation W27936076174 @default.
- W2793607617 hasOpenAccess W2793607617 @default.
- W2793607617 hasPrimaryLocation W27936076171 @default.
- W2793607617 hasRelatedWork W1553598265 @default.
- W2793607617 hasRelatedWork W2020894725 @default.
- W2793607617 hasRelatedWork W2040032769 @default.
- W2793607617 hasRelatedWork W2381162594 @default.
- W2793607617 hasRelatedWork W2381820491 @default.
- W2793607617 hasRelatedWork W2391858692 @default.
- W2793607617 hasRelatedWork W2403419356 @default.
- W2793607617 hasRelatedWork W2441902924 @default.
- W2793607617 hasRelatedWork W3031063950 @default.
- W2793607617 hasRelatedWork W3110585504 @default.
- W2793607617 hasVolume "24" @default.
- W2793607617 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2793607617 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2793607617 magId "2793607617" @default.