Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2794584611> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 90 of
90
with 100 items per page.
- W2794584611 abstract "SUMMARY Many longitudinal studies with a binary outcome measure involve a fraction of subjects with a homogeneous response profile. In our motivating data set, a study on the rate of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) self-testing in a population of men who have sex with men (MSM), a substantial proportion of the subjects did not self-test during the follow-up study. The observed data in this context consist of a binary sequence for each subject indicating whether or not that subject experienced any events between consecutive observation time points, so subjects who never self-tested were observed to have a response vector consisting entirely of zeros. Conventional longitudinal analysis is not equipped to handle questions regarding the rate of events (as opposed to the odds, as in the classical logistic regression model). With the exception of discrete mixture models, such methods are also not equipped to handle settings in which there may exist a group of subjects for whom no events will ever occur, i.e. a so-called “never-responder” group. In this article, we model the observed data assuming that events occur according to some unobserved continuous-time stochastic process. In particular, we consider the underlying subject-specific processes to be Poisson conditional on some unobserved frailty, leading to a natural focus on modeling event rates. Specifically, we propose to use the power variance function (PVF) family of frailty distributions, which contains both the gamma and inverse Gaussian distributions as special cases and allows for the existence of a class of subjects having zero frailty. We generalize a computational algorithm developed for a log-gamma random intercept model (Conaway, 1990. A random effects model for binary data. Biometrics46, 317–328) to compute the exact marginal likelihood, which is then maximized to obtain estimates of model parameters. We conduct simulation studies, exploring the performance of the proposed method in comparison with competitors. Applying the PVF as well as a Gaussian random intercept model and a corresponding discrete mixture model to our motivating data set, we conclude that the group assigned to receive follow-up messages via SMS was self-testing at a significantly lower rate than the control group, but that there is no evidence to support the existence of a group of never-testers." @default.
- W2794584611 created "2018-04-06" @default.
- W2794584611 creator A5040361324 @default.
- W2794584611 creator A5054277401 @default.
- W2794584611 creator A5062529721 @default.
- W2794584611 date "2018-01-04" @default.
- W2794584611 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2794584611 title "Modeling the rate of HIV testing from repeated binary data amidst potential never-testers" @default.
- W2794584611 cites W1973872091 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W1994670953 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2075224529 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2078184109 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2078247886 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2102810005 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2107834043 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2117629453 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2122510633 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2132084523 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2141105019 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2318729741 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2321732490 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W2977606681 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W3100196413 @default.
- W2794584611 cites W4244548826 @default.
- W2794584611 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/biostatistics/kxx071" @default.
- W2794584611 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6513024" @default.
- W2794584611 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29315363" @default.
- W2794584611 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2794584611 type Work @default.
- W2794584611 sameAs 2794584611 @default.
- W2794584611 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W2794584611 countsByYear W27945846112022 @default.
- W2794584611 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2794584611 hasAuthorship W2794584611A5040361324 @default.
- W2794584611 hasAuthorship W2794584611A5054277401 @default.
- W2794584611 hasAuthorship W2794584611A5062529721 @default.
- W2794584611 hasBestOaLocation W27945846112 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C100906024 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C107038049 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C149782125 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C2779466056 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C61224824 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C100906024 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C105795698 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C107038049 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C138885662 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C144024400 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C149782125 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C149923435 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C151730666 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C151956035 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C2779343474 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C2779466056 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C2908647359 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C33923547 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C41008148 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C61224824 @default.
- W2794584611 hasConceptScore W2794584611C86803240 @default.
- W2794584611 hasFunder F4320337692 @default.
- W2794584611 hasLocation W27945846111 @default.
- W2794584611 hasLocation W27945846112 @default.
- W2794584611 hasLocation W27945846113 @default.
- W2794584611 hasLocation W27945846114 @default.
- W2794584611 hasOpenAccess W2794584611 @default.
- W2794584611 hasPrimaryLocation W27945846111 @default.
- W2794584611 hasRelatedWork W1979629197 @default.
- W2794584611 hasRelatedWork W1991271659 @default.
- W2794584611 hasRelatedWork W2090311520 @default.
- W2794584611 hasRelatedWork W2103810348 @default.
- W2794584611 hasRelatedWork W2164487427 @default.
- W2794584611 hasRelatedWork W2465097687 @default.
- W2794584611 hasRelatedWork W2469715977 @default.
- W2794584611 hasRelatedWork W2499087765 @default.
- W2794584611 hasRelatedWork W2897487481 @default.
- W2794584611 hasRelatedWork W3134403114 @default.
- W2794584611 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2794584611 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2794584611 magId "2794584611" @default.
- W2794584611 workType "article" @default.