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- W2795288843 abstract "Spinal injuries in children and adolescents are rare injuries, but consequences for the growing skeleton can be devastating. Knowledge of accident causes, clinical symptoms and diagnostics should be part of every trauma department treating these patients. We retrospectively analyzed patients with radiographically proven vertebral fractures of the spine. After clinical examination and tentative diagnosis the fractures and injuries were proven with conventional X-ray, computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The study included 890 fractures in 546 patients with an average age of 12.8±6.2 (6.6-19.4) years. Females had an average age of 13.7±6.3 (7.4-20.0) years, whereas males were on average 12.0 (6.0-18.0) years old. Fall from height (58%) was the main cause of accident and the most common region of fracture was the thoracolumbar spine with a shift towards the thoracic spine the more fractures occurred. Merely 3.7% of all patients required operative treatment. If a vertebral fracture is found in children and adolescents, it is highly recommended to exclude synchronous additional spine fractures in other levels; prevention should concentrate on fall and traffic accidents." @default.
- W2795288843 created "2018-04-06" @default.
- W2795288843 creator A5009399353 @default.
- W2795288843 creator A5029586605 @default.
- W2795288843 date "2018-03-29" @default.
- W2795288843 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2795288843 title "Epidemiology of Vertebral Fractures in Pediatric and Adolescent Patients" @default.
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- W2795288843 doi "https://doi.org/10.4081/pr.2018.7232" @default.
- W2795288843 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5907726" @default.
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- W2795288843 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
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