Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2795988521> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2795988521 endingPage "8263" @default.
- W2795988521 startingPage "8255" @default.
- W2795988521 abstract "Cellular thiols such as cysteine spontaneously and readily react with the respiratory intermediate fumarate, resulting in the formation of stable S-(2-succino)-adducts. Fumarate-mediated succination of thiols increases in certain tumors and in response to glucotoxicity associated with diabetes. Therefore, S-(2-succino)-adducts such as S-(2-succino)cysteine (2SC) are considered oncometabolites and biomarkers for human disease. No disposal routes for S-(2-succino)-compounds have been reported prior to this study. Here, we show that Bacillus subtilis metabolizes 2SC to cysteine using a pathway encoded by the yxe operon. The first step is N-acetylation of 2SC followed by an oxygenation that we propose results in the release of oxaloacetate and N-acetylcysteine, which is deacetylated to give cysteine. Knockouts of the genes predicted to mediate each step in the pathway lose the ability to grow on 2SC as the sulfur source and accumulate the expected upstream metabolite(s). We further show that N-acetylation of 2SC relieves toxicity. This is the first demonstration of a metabolic disposal route for any S-(2-succino)-compound, paving the way toward the identification of corresponding pathways in other species. Cellular thiols such as cysteine spontaneously and readily react with the respiratory intermediate fumarate, resulting in the formation of stable S-(2-succino)-adducts. Fumarate-mediated succination of thiols increases in certain tumors and in response to glucotoxicity associated with diabetes. Therefore, S-(2-succino)-adducts such as S-(2-succino)cysteine (2SC) are considered oncometabolites and biomarkers for human disease. No disposal routes for S-(2-succino)-compounds have been reported prior to this study. Here, we show that Bacillus subtilis metabolizes 2SC to cysteine using a pathway encoded by the yxe operon. The first step is N-acetylation of 2SC followed by an oxygenation that we propose results in the release of oxaloacetate and N-acetylcysteine, which is deacetylated to give cysteine. Knockouts of the genes predicted to mediate each step in the pathway lose the ability to grow on 2SC as the sulfur source and accumulate the expected upstream metabolite(s). We further show that N-acetylation of 2SC relieves toxicity. This is the first demonstration of a metabolic disposal route for any S-(2-succino)-compound, paving the way toward the identification of corresponding pathways in other species." @default.
- W2795988521 created "2018-04-13" @default.
- W2795988521 creator A5000522119 @default.
- W2795988521 creator A5026622925 @default.
- W2795988521 creator A5035068462 @default.
- W2795988521 creator A5043335302 @default.
- W2795988521 creator A5051052158 @default.
- W2795988521 creator A5053417975 @default.
- W2795988521 creator A5087349635 @default.
- W2795988521 date "2018-05-01" @default.
- W2795988521 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2795988521 title "Identification of a metabolic disposal route for the oncometabolite S-(2-succino)cysteine in Bacillus subtilis" @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1543068333 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1597113263 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1626632972 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1673039816 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1931586806 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1964116613 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1978793468 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1984527608 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1985106139 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1985401667 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1995011145 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W1997604729 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2008279952 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2010632526 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2012165445 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2012907191 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2020513427 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2034923088 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2036083342 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2049065200 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2053153568 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2089554929 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2089623224 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2090651792 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2092504964 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2094041076 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2095860292 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2096128575 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2098718762 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2103975362 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2110598220 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2111290761 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2114034054 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2116502500 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2130001004 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2131808245 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2134983570 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2138647525 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2151064995 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2169516568 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2169812410 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2172779924 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2255125350 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2300917170 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2586340362 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2588699201 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2604520797 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2748378500 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W2760445884 @default.
- W2795988521 cites W3149292653 @default.
- W2795988521 doi "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.ra118.002925" @default.
- W2795988521 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5971453" @default.
- W2795988521 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29626092" @default.
- W2795988521 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2795988521 type Work @default.
- W2795988521 sameAs 2795988521 @default.
- W2795988521 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W2795988521 countsByYear W27959885212018 @default.
- W2795988521 countsByYear W27959885212019 @default.
- W2795988521 countsByYear W27959885212020 @default.
- W2795988521 countsByYear W27959885212021 @default.
- W2795988521 countsByYear W27959885212022 @default.
- W2795988521 countsByYear W27959885212023 @default.
- W2795988521 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2795988521 hasAuthorship W2795988521A5000522119 @default.
- W2795988521 hasAuthorship W2795988521A5026622925 @default.
- W2795988521 hasAuthorship W2795988521A5035068462 @default.
- W2795988521 hasAuthorship W2795988521A5043335302 @default.
- W2795988521 hasAuthorship W2795988521A5051052158 @default.
- W2795988521 hasAuthorship W2795988521A5053417975 @default.
- W2795988521 hasAuthorship W2795988521A5087349635 @default.
- W2795988521 hasBestOaLocation W27959885211 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C108204754 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C119157956 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C192989942 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C21565614 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C2777272437 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C2777477808 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C2779201268 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2795988521 hasConcept C54355233 @default.